Ulnar bone fracture classification

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohammadmain Rezazadehsaatlou[2] ;

Overview

Classification of fractures is an important factor in patients management. Meanwhile the classification of ulnar fracture is important factor in orthopedic medicine.

Classification

The following list are the different times of the ulnar fracture[1][2][3][4]:

Isolated Ulnar Proximal fracture

Case courtesy of Dr Benoudina Samir, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/21959">rID: 21959</a>

Isolated Ulnar Distal fracture

Case courtesy of Dr Benoudina Samir, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/24660">rID: 24660</a>

Isolated Ulnar Shaft fracture

Case courtesy of Dr Henry Knipe, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/30747">rID: 30747</a>

Ulnar Proximal fracture associated with radius involvement

Ulnar Distal fracture associated with radius involvement

Ulnar Shaft fracture associated with radius involvement

Case courtesy of Dr Jeremy Jones, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/7405">rID: 7405</a>

Ulnar Styloid fracture

Ulnar Greenstick fracture

Ulnar Nightstick fracture

Ulnar Buckle fracture (Torus fracture)

Case courtesy of Dr Jeremy Jones, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/9611">rID: 9611</a>

Ulnar Monteggia fracture

  • Descriptive
    • closed versus open
    • location
    • comminuted, segmental, multifragmented
    • displacement
    • angulation
    • rotational alignment
  • OTA classification
    • radial and ulna diaphyseal fractures
      • Type A
        • simple fracture of ulna (A1), radius (A2), or both bones (A3)
      • Type B
        • wedge fracture of ulna (B1), radius (B2), or both bones (B3)
      • Type C
        • complex fractures

References

  1. Malik S, Rosenberg N. PMID 29261999. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. Johnson NP, Silberman M. PMID 29262187. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. Griffith TB, Kercher J, Clifton Willimon S, Perkins C, Duralde XA (March 2018). "Elbow Injuries in the Adolescent Thrower". Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 11 (1): 35–47. doi:10.1007/s12178-018-9457-4. PMC 5825338. PMID 29442213.
  4. Meena S, Sharma P, Sambharia AK, Dawar A (2014). "Fractures of distal radius: an overview". J Family Med Prim Care. 3 (4): 325–32. doi:10.4103/2249-4863.148101. PMC 4311337. PMID 25657938.