Sandbox:UT: Difference between revisions

VisualWikitext

Revision as of 14:07, 27 July 2017

Sample 1 You type:

A01

B01

B02

C01

D01

D02

D03

E01

E02

E03

F01

F02

You get:

A01

B01

B02

C01

D01

D02

D03

E01

E02

E03

F01

F02 Sample 2 You type:

{{familytree | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | |A01=A01}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | B01 | | | | | |B01=B01}} {{familytree | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{familytree | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | | |C02|C01=C01|C02=C02}} {{familytree | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{familytree | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | | |D02|D01=D01' D01''|D02=D02' D02''}} {{familytree | | |!| | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|.|}} {{familytree | | E01 | | | | | | | | E02 | | E03 | | | E04 |E01=E01|E02=E02|E03=E03|E04=E04}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | }} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | F01 | | F02 | | | F03 |F01=F01|F02=F02|F03=F03}} {{familytree/end}} You get: A01 B01 C01 C02 D01' D01 D02' D02 E01 E02 E03 E04 F01 F02 F03 Sample 3 You type: {{familytree/start}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | |A01=A01}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |B01=B01}} {{familytree | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{familytree | | C01 | |C02 | | | C02 | | | | | C03 |C01=C01|C02=C02|C03=C03}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }} {{familytree | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | }} {{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | }} {{familytree | D01 | | D02 | | D03 | | D04 | | D05 |D01=D01|D02=D02|D03=D03|D04=D04|D05=D05}} {{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{familytree | E01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | E02 |E01=E01|E02=E02}} {{familytree/end}} ==Obsessive compulsive disorder RSG== {{familytree/start}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | |A01| | | | |A01='''Obsessive compulsive disorder'''}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | }} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | B02 | | | | | | | |B02=Screen for OCD; if present, assess severity and associated conditions*}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |}} {{Family tree| | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | |}} {{familytree | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |}} {{familytree |boxstyle=text-align: left; | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |C02|C01='''Mild to moderate OCD''', Patient has good insight |C02='''Severe OCD''' OR Pateint has poor insight OR Moderate to severe co-occuring hoarding, tics, depresion or anxiety disorder}} {{familytree | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | |}} {{Family tree| | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | |}} {{familytree | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | |}} {{familytree | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | D02 | | | | | | | | | | |D01= '''Improvement within 12 weeks?'''| D02='''Improvement within 12 weeks'''}} {{familytree | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | |}} {{familytree | |,|^|-|-|.| | | | |,|-|^|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | |}} {{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |}} {{familytree | E01 | |E02| | | E03 | | | | | E04 | | | |E01='''Negative Culture''' ❑ Complete 5 day Antibiotic Course|E02='''Confirmed SBP''' ❑ Narrow the spectrum based on the susceptibility to complete the 5 day course|E03='''Culture Negative''' ❑ No Antibiotics indicated| E04= '''Culture Positive''' ❑ Bacterascites: Repeat diagnostic paracentesis when the culture growth is discovered}} {{familytree/end}} =='''Code to Fix Refereneces'''== ==Classification== {{familytree/start}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01= UTI}} {{familytree | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{familytree | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | B02 | |B01=Uppper | B02 = Lower}} {{familytree | | | | |!| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{familytree | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{familytree | | | | C01 | | | | C02 | | | | | | | | | | C03 | | | | | | | | | C04 | | | | | | | | | C05 | C01 = Pyelonephritis | C02 = Cystitis | C03 = Prostatitis | C04 = Uretheritis | C05 = Asymptomatic Bacteriuria}} {{familytree | | | | |!| | | |,|-|^|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | }} {{familytree | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |,|^|.| | | | | | | | | | }} {{familytree | | | | D01 | | D02 | | D03 | | D04 | | | | D05 | | | | | | | D06 | | D07 | D01 = Pyelonephritis | D02 =Etiology | D03 = Pathogen | D04 = Duration and Treatment | D05 = Acute Bacterial*Chronic bacterial*Inflammatory chronic*Non-inflammatory chronic*Asymptomatic| D06= Non-infectious| D07= Infectious}} {{familytree | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | }} {{familytree | | | | | | | | E01 | | E02 | | E03 | | | | | | | | | | | | | E04 | | E05 | E01=*Traumatic cystitis*Interstitial Cystitis*Eosinophilic cystitis*Hemorrhagic cystitis*Foreign body cystitis*Cystitis cystica*Emphysematous cystitis*Cystitis glandularis| E02=*Bacteria*Fungi*Viruses*Parasites| E03=*Acute uncomplicated cystitis*Complicated cystitis*Recurrent/Chronic Cystitis| E04=*urinary crystals*Chemicals*Stevens-Johnson syndrome*Spermicides| E05= }} {{familytree/end}} ==Journal Reference== {{cite journal |last=Raas-Rothschild |first=A |last2=Spiegel |first2=R |date= 2010 Jan 28 |title=Mucolipidosis III Gamma |url= |journal=GeneReviews®|volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid=20301784 |access-date=December 8 2016 | name-list-format=vanc }} ==Book Reference== <ref name="Heart Disease">{{cite book |last=Braunwald |first=Eugene |date= |title=Heart Disease- Fourth Edition |location= Harvard Medical School |publisher=W. B. SAUNDERS COMPANY |page=1137 |isbn=0-7216-3097-9}}</ref> ==Pathology image reference/website== <ref name="Libre1 Pathology">Libre Pathology https://librepathology.org/wiki/File:Cystitis_cystica_et_glandularis_-_alt_--_intermed_mag.jpg Accessed on Jan 13, 2017 </ref> ==Radiopedia Image reference== <ref name="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org. Case courtesy of Dr David Little. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/39307">rID: 39307</ref> ==Color codes for table== '''BLUE: '''|align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" | '''GRAY: '''|style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px text-align:center" | + '''KHAKI:'''|style="background: #F0E68C; padding: 5px text-align:center" | + '''PALE TORQOUI...''':|style="background: #AFEEEE; padding: 5px text-align:center" | - '''Brown:'''|style="background: #A52A2A; padding: 5px text-align:center" | + ==Image copying== [[Image:Xanthogranulomatous-pyelonephritis.jpg|Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis|500px]] ==Image copying with text== [[Image:Emphysematous-cystitis-3.jpg|thumb|500px|left|CT Scan Emphysematous Cystitis]] ==Table for D/D of cystitis== {| |- style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" ! rowspan="2" |Diseases ! colspan="3" |Diagnostic tests ! colspan="4" |Physical Examination | colspan="5" |Symptoms ! colspan="1" rowspan="2" |Past medical history ! rowspan="2" |Other Findings |- style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" !Urinalysis !Urine Culture !Gold Standard !Fever !Suprapubic Tenderness !Discharge !Inguinal Lymphadenopathy !Hematuria !Pyuria !Frequency !Urgency !Dysuria |- | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" | Cystitis | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |*Nitrite +ve <nowiki>*Leukocyte estrase+ve *WBCs *RBCs | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" |>100,000CFU/mL | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |Urinary culture | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;text-align:center" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

Recent catheterisation
Pregnancy
recent intercourse
Diabetes
Personal or Family History of UTI
Known abnormality of the urinary tract
BPH or HIV

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

Imaging studies help differentiate the type
May company back pain, nausea, vomiting and chills

Prior STDs
Urinary tract infections
New sexual partner
Recent intercourse
Recent catheterisation

Number and type of sexual partners (new, casual, or regular)
Prior STDs
Previous history of symptomatic BV in female partner (in homosexual women)

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

Fishy odor from the vagina (Whiff test)
Thin, white/gray homogeneous vaginal discharge
Microscopy (wet prep) and vaginal pH
Clue cells

Abnormal vaginal bleeding after intercourse or after menopause
Abnormal vaginal discharge
Painful sexual intercourse
Pressure or heaviness in the pelvis

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" |1-a purulent or mucopurulent endocervical exudate 2-Sustained endocervical bleeding easily induced by a cotton swab 3->10 WBC in vaginal fluid, in the absence of trichomoniasis, may indicate endocervical inflammation caused specifically by C. trachomatis or N. gonorrhea |- | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Prostatitis | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | 10-20 leukocytes for acute and chronic bacterial subtypes | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | Identifies causative bacteria (in bacterial subtypes) | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

Urine Culture

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;text-align:center" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;text-align:center" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px; text-align:center" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

Urogenital disorders
Recent catheterization or other genitourinary instrumentation
History of UTIs

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

In acute prostatitis, palpation reveals a tender and enlarged prostate^[1][3]
In chronic prostatitis, palpation reveals a tender and soft (boggy) prostate^[1]
A prostate massage should never be done in a patient with suspected acute prostatitis, since it may induce sepsis

Scrotal pain: starts gradually, is usually unilateral and localized posterior to the testis
Scrotal swelling
Scrotal wall erythema
Constitutional symptoms: feeling of hotness, chills, nausea and vomiting

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | *Ultrasound in patients with acute testicular pain to assess for testicular torsion

If equivocal do surgical exploration

|- | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Syphilis (STD) | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |Darkfield Microscopy | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | +/- | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

History of STD
HIV
Immunosupression
Previous history of chancre

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

May be asymptomatic
Painless chancre in primary syphilis
Secondary syphilis may have generalised features and condylomata late
Tertiary syphilis can have neurosyphilis, cardiovascular syphilis and gummas

|- | style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |BPH | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | Recommended Hematuria may be seen | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |DRE + Serum PSA | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | - | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | ✔ | style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

Involves mainly central or transitional zone
Hyperplasia rather than hypertrophy
Obstruction of the urethra
Nocturia

Sudden inability to urinate
Recurrent urinary tract infections
Weight loss and other constitutional symptoms

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

Cachexia
Gradual progression

Leukocytes
Nitrite +ve

History of Pyelonephritis
Recent history of Hospitalisation
Nephrolithiasis
Immunosupression

| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |

Costovertebral angle tenderness
Patient is in acute distress
Look for obstructive causes

|}

Sandbox:UT: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 14:07, 27 July 2017

References

Navigation menu

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 __NOTOC__
-==Bullets==
-===1===
-*abc
-**book reference <ref name= abc{{cite book |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title= |url= |location= |publisher= |page= |date= |isbn=}} </ref>
-===2===
+Sample 1
-*abc
+You type:
-**def
+{{familytree/start |summary=Sample 1}}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | A01 |A01=A01}}
-===3===
+{{familytree | | | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}
+{{familytree | | | B01 | | | | | | | | B02 | | |B01=B01|B02=B02}}
-*abc
+{{familytree | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}
+{{familytree | | | C01 | | | | | | | | |!| |C01=C01}}
+{{familytree | |,|-|^|.| | | | | | | | |!| }}
+{{familytree | D01 | | D02 | | | | | | D03 |D01=D01|D02=D02|D03=D03}}
+{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|.| }}
+{{familytree | E01 | | | | | | | E02 | | | E03 |E01=E01|E02=E02|E03=E03}}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |!| }}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | F01 | | | F02 |F01=F01|F02=F02}}
+{{familytree/end}}
+You get:
+A01
+B01
+B02
+C01
+D01
+D02
+D03
+E01
+E02
+E03
+F01
+F02
+Sample 2
+You type:
+{{familytree/start}}<nowiki>{{familytree | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | |A01=A01}}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | B01 | | | | | |B01=B01}}
+{{familytree | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }}
+{{familytree | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | | |C02|C01=C01|C02=C02}}
+{{familytree | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| }}
+{{familytree | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | | |D02|D01=D01'<br>D01''|D02=D02'<br>D02''}}
+{{familytree | | |!| | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|.|}}
+{{familytree | | E01 | | | | | | | | E02 | | E03 | | | E04 |E01=E01|E02=E02|E03=E03|E04=E04}}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | }}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | F01 | | F02 | | | F03 |F01=F01|F02=F02|F03=F03}}
+{{familytree/end}}
+You get:
+A01
+B01
+C01
+C02
+D01'
+D01
+D02'
+D02
+E01
+E02
+E03
+E04
+F01
+F02
+F03
-Allison
+Sample 3
+You type:
- Allison
+{{familytree/start}}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | |A01=A01}}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |B01=B01}}
+{{familytree | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }}
+{{familytree | | C01 | |C02 | | | C02 | | | | | C03 |C01=C01|C02=C02|C03=C03}}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
+{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | }}
+{{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | }}
+{{familytree | D01 | | D02 | | D03 | | D04 | | D05 |D01=D01|D02=D02|D03=D03|D04=D04|D05=D05}}
+{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| }}
+{{familytree | E01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | E02 |E01=E01|E02=E02}}
+{{familytree/end}}
 ==Obsessive compulsive disorder RSG==