Diabetes mellitus type 1 natural history, complications, and prognosis

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Case #1

Diabetes mellitus Main page
Patient Information Type 1 Type 2
Overview
Classification Diabetes mellitus type 1 Diabetes mellitus type 2 Gestational diabetes
Differential Diagnosis
Complications
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Complications

Complications of Diabetes Acute complications due to severe hyperglycemia Microvascular complicationsEye Disease Macrovascular complications Coronary heart disease Peripheral artery disease Cerbrovascular disease Other Gastroparesis DiarrheaSexual dysfunctionDermatologic(Infectious  Cataracts Glaucoma Cheiroarthropathya(thickened skin and reduced joint mobility)Periodontal diseaseHearing lossDepressionObstructive sleep apneaFatty liver diseaseHip fractureOsteoporosis (in type 1 diabetes), Cognitive impairment DementiaLow testosterone in men

Complication of Diabetes
Acute complications due to hyperglycemia	Diabetes ketoacidosis Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state
Microvascular complications	Eye disease   Retinopathy (nonproliferative/proliferative) Macular edema Neuropathy  Sensory and motor (mono- and polyneuropathy)   and Autonomic neuropathy Nephropathy (albuminuria and declining renal function)
Macrovascular complications	Coronary heart disease Peripheral arterial disease Cerebrovascular disease
Other	Gastrointestinal (gastroparesis, diarrhea) Genitourinary (uropathy/sexual dysfunction) Dermatological( Infectious( Cataracts Glaucoma Cheiroarthropathya(thickened skin and reduced joint mobility) Periodontal disease Hearing loss Depression, Obstructive sleep apnea, Fatty liver disease, Hip fracture Osteoporosis (in type 1 diabetes), Cognitive impairment Dementia Low testosterone in men