Warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia medical therapy

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Warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia Microchapters

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Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

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Serum Haptoglobin Level

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Case #1

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Medical Therapy

Corticosteroids and immunoglobulins are two commonly used treatments for warm antibody AIHA. Initial Tx consists of prednisone. If ineffective, splenectomy should be considered. If refractory to both these therapies, consider rituximab, danazol, cyclosphosphamide, azathioprine, or cyclosporine, High dose intravenous immune globulin may be effective in controlling hemolysis, but the benefit is short lived (1-4 weeks), and the therapy is very expensive.

References

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