Large cell carcinoma of the lung screening

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2]

Overview

According to the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), screening for large cell carcinoma of the lung by low-dose computed tomography is recommended every year among smokers who are between 55 to 80 years old and who have history of smoke 30 pack-years or more and either continue to smoke or have quit within the past 15 years (grade B recommendation).[1]</nowiki>[2][3]

Screening

  • The table below summarizes the screening eligibility for non-small cell lung cancer screening by different organizations.
Screening Guidelines for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Adapted from Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2016 [4]
Organization Groups eligible for screening Year
American Academy of Family Practice
  • Evidence is insufficient to recommend for or against screening
2013
American Association of Thoracic Surgery
  • Age 55 to 79 years with 30 pack year smoking history
  • Long term lung cancer survivors who have completed 4 years of surveillance without recurrence and who can tolerate lung cancer treatment following screening to detect second primary lung cancer until the age of 79
  • Age 50 to 79 years with a 20 pack year smoking history and additional comorbidity that produces a cumulative risk of developing lung cancer ≥ 5% in 5 years

2012

American Cancer Society
  • Age 55 to 74 years with ≥30 pack year smoking history, who either currently smoke or have quit within the past 15 years, and who are in relatively good health

2015

American College of Chest Physicans
  • Age 55 to 74 years with ≥30 pack year smoking history,who either currently smoke or have quit within the past 15 years

2013

American Society of Clinical Oncology
  • Age 55 to 74 years with ≥30 pack year smoking history,who either currently smoke or have quit within the past 15 years

2012

American Lung Association
  • Age 55 to 74 years with ≥ 30 pack year smoking history and no history of lung cancer

2012

Medicaid Services
  • Age 55 to 77 years with ≥ 30 pack year smoking history and smoking cessation < 15 years

2015

National Comprehensive Cancer Network
  • Age 55 to 74 years with ≥30 packyear smoking history and smoking cessation < 15 years OR Age ≥ 50 years and ≥20 pack year smoking history and additional risk factor (other than secondhand smoke exposure

2015

U.S Preventive Services Task Force
  • Age 55 to 80 years with ≥30 pack year smoking history and smoking cessation < 15 years

2013

References

  1. Lung Cancer: Screening http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/UpdateSummaryFinal/lung-cancer-screening. Accessed on February 3, 2016 <nowiki>
  2. Davis AM, Cifu AS. Lung Cancer Screening. JAMA. 2014;312(12):1248-1249. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.12272.
  3. National Lung Screening Trial. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Lung_Screening_Trial Accessed on February 4,2016
  4. Screening for non-small cell lung cancer. http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/lung/pdf/guidelines.pdf Accessed on February 22, 2016


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