Diastolic dysfunction epidemiology and demographics
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shankar Kumar, M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
The prevalence of diastolic dysfunction has increased, although mortality rates have stayed the same. Diastolic dysfunction is more common in females than in males, and more common in the elderly.
Epidemiology and Demographics
- There is an increasing prevalence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. [1] [2]
- Death rates have remained unchanged.
- The prevalence of diastolic dysfunction increases with age[3][4].
- It is more common in women than men[5].
References
- ↑ Owan TE, Hodge DO, Herges RM, Jacobsen SJ, Roger VL, Redfield MM (2006). "Trends in prevalence and outcome of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction". N Engl J Med. 355 (3): 251–9. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa052256. PMID 16855265.
- ↑ Bhatia RS, Tu JV, Lee DS, Austin PC, Fang J, Haouzi A; et al. (2006). "Outcome of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in a population-based study". N Engl J Med. 355 (3): 260–9. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa051530. PMID 16855266. Review in: Evid Based Med. 2006 Dec;11(6):185 Review in: ACP J Club. 2006 Nov-Dec;145(3):78
- ↑ Topol EJ, Traill TA, Fortuin NJ (1985). "Hypertensive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy of the elderly". N Engl J Med. 312 (5): 277–83. doi:10.1056/NEJM198501313120504. PMID 2857050.
- ↑ Gottdiener JS, McClelland RL, Marshall R, Shemanski L, Furberg CD, Kitzman DW; et al. (2002). "Outcome of congestive heart failure in elderly persons: influence of left ventricular systolic function. The Cardiovascular Health Study". Ann Intern Med. 137 (8): 631–9. PMID 12379062.
- ↑ Masoudi FA, Havranek EP, Smith G, Fish RH, Steiner JF, Ordin DL; et al. (2003). "Gender, age, and heart failure with preserved left ventricular systolic function". J Am Coll Cardiol. 41 (2): 217–23. PMID 12535812.