Campylobacteriosis risk factors

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Campylobacteriosis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Campylobacteriosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Campylobacteriosis risk factors On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Campylobacteriosis risk factors

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Campylobacteriosis risk factors

CDC on Campylobacteriosis risk factors

Campylobacteriosis risk factors in the news

Blogs on Campylobacteriosis risk factors

Directions to Hospitals Treating Campylobacteriosis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Campylobacteriosis risk factors

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

The most common risk factor for development of campylobacteriosis is ingestion of uncooked or poorly cooked poultry. Ingestion of poorly cooked meat, vegetables, unpasteurized milk and contaminated water are also risk factors for development of campylobacteriosis.[1][2]

Risk factors

Risk factors in the development of campylobacterioisis include the following:[1][2]

  • Ingestion of uncooked or poorly handled poultry
  • Ingestion of uncooked or poorly cooked meat, raw milk, vegetables, or poorly stored foods that require refrigeration (e.g. mayonnaise)
  • Drinking from untreated water (e.g. stream or well)
  • Recent travel to developing countries
  • Infection is more common among males than females. The exact reason for this is unknown
  • Exposure to pets especially pets with diarrhea
  • Severe form of the infection can occur in little children ( < 1 year of age) and immunocompromised people
  • The cause remain unknown in some cases

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Friedman CR, Hoekstra RM, Samuel M, Marcus R, Bender J, Shiferaw B; et al. (2004). "Risk factors for sporadic Campylobacter infection in the United States: A case-control study in FoodNet sites". Clin Infect Dis. 38 Suppl 3: S285–96. doi:10.1086/381598. PMID 15095201.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Tenkate TD, Stafford RJ (2001). "Risk factors for campylobacter infection in infants and young children: a matched case-control study". Epidemiol Infect. 127 (3): 399–404. PMC 2869763. PMID 11811871.


Template:WS.