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| {{Thrombosis}}
| | #Redirect [[venous thromboembolism]] |
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| {{DiseaseDisorder infobox |
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| Name = Venous thrombosis |
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| ICD10 = {{ICD10|I|80||i|80}}-{{ICD10|I|82||i|80}} |
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| ICD9 = {{ICD9|453}} |
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| }}
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| {{WikiDoc Cardiology Network Infobox}}
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| {{CMG}} '''Associate Editor-In-Chief''': [[User:Ujjwal Rastogi|Ujjwal Rastogi, MBBS]] [mailto:urastogi@perfuse.org]
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| ==Overview==
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| '''Thrombus''' is term given to a blood clot that remains in the place where it formed. A '''venous thrombosis''' is a condition in which a thrombus([[blood clot]]) forms within a [[vein]]. '''Superficial venous thrombosis''', as the name suggest is the formation of a thrombus in superficial veins. These types of blood clots do not usually travel to the lungs unless they move from the superficial system into the deep venous system first. It can cause discomfort but generally do not cause serious consequences, unlike the '''[[deep venous thrombosis]]''' (DVTs) that form in the deep veins of the legs or in the pelvic veins.
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| Since the veins return [[blood]] to the [[heart]], a blood clot can dislodge and reach right heart and from there into the lungs. A piece of thrombus that is transported in this way is an '''embolus''' (plural '''emboli'''): the process of forming an emboli from a thrombus is called a '''thromboembolism'''. An embolism that lodges in the lungs is a '''[[pulmonary embolism]]''' (PE). Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) are manifestations of a single disease entity, called, [[venous thromboembolism]] (VTE). A pulmonary embolism is a very serious condition that can be fatal if not recognized and treated promptly.
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| A venous embolism can pass into the arterial system in patients with an [[Atrial septal defect]] or [[Ventricular septal defect]], This is termed as a '''''paradoxical emboli''''' or a Systemic embolisms.
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| ==See also==
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| * [[Arterial thrombosis]]
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| * [[venous thromboembolism]]
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| * [[Deep vein thrombosis]]
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| * [[Pulmonary embolism]]
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| * [[Portal vein thrombosis]]
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| * [[Plethysmography]], a test to detect a venous thrombosis
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| {{Circulatory system pathology}}
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| {{SIB}}
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| [[Category:Hematology]]
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| [[Category:Cardiology]]
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| [[ja:静脈血栓塞栓症]]
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| [[pt:Trombose venosa]]
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