Urinary incontinence echocardiography and ultrasound: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Ultrasound is helpful for diagnosis of [[bladder]] and [[pelvic]] pathologies such as [[pelvic organ prolapse]] and [[bladder]] neck mobility disorders. . Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of stress [[urinary incontinence]] include [[Urine]] leakage, [[Bladder]] neck funneling, [[Bladder]] neck hypermobility and higher [[urethral]] angles.
Ultrasound is helpful for diagnosis of [[bladder]] and [[pelvic]] pathologies such as [[pelvic organ prolapse]] and [[bladder]] neck mobility disorders. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of stress [[urinary incontinence]] include [[Urine]] leakage, [[Bladder]] neck funneling,[[Bladder]] neck hypermobility and higher [[urethral]] angles.
==Key Ultrasound Findings in Urinary incontinence ==
==Key Ultrasound Findings in Urinary incontinence ==
*Ultrasound is helpful for diagnosis of [[bladder]] and [[pelvic]] pathologies such as [[pelvic organ prolapse]] and [[bladder]] neck mobility disorders. <ref name="pmid27980522">{{cite journal| author=Bogusiewicz M| title=Ultrasound imaging in urogynecology - state of the art 2016. | journal=Prz Menopauzalny | year= 2016 | volume= 15 | issue= 3 | pages= 123-132 | pmid=27980522 | doi=10.5114/pm.2016.63060 | pmc=5137478 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27980522  }} </ref>
*Ultrasound is helpful for diagnosis of [[bladder]] and [[pelvic]] pathologies such as [[pelvic organ prolapse]] and measurement of [[urethral]] angle, [[urethra]] length, [[bladder]] volume, [[bladder]] neck mobility and funneling. <ref name="pmid27980522">{{cite journal| author=Bogusiewicz M| title=Ultrasound imaging in urogynecology - state of the art 2016. | journal=Prz Menopauzalny | year= 2016 | volume= 15 | issue= 3 | pages= 123-132 | pmid=27980522 | doi=10.5114/pm.2016.63060 | pmc=5137478 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27980522  }} </ref> <ref name="pmid20814874">{{cite journal| author=Santoro GA, Wieczorek AP, Dietz HP, Mellgren A, Sultan AH, Shobeiri SA | display-authors=etal| title=State of the art: an integrated approach to pelvic floor ultrasonography. | journal=Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol | year= 2011 | volume= 37 | issue= 4 | pages= 381-96 | pmid=20814874 | doi=10.1002/uog.8816 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20814874  }} </ref>
 
*There are some sonographic parameters for diagnosis of stress [[urinary incontinence]], including<ref name="pmid27980522">{{cite journal| author=Bogusiewicz M| title=Ultrasound imaging in urogynecology - state of the art 2016. | journal=Prz Menopauzalny | year= 2016 | volume= 15 | issue= 3 | pages= 123-132 | pmid=27980522 | doi=10.5114/pm.2016.63060 | pmc=5137478 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27980522  }} </ref>:
*There are some sonographic parameters for diagnosis of stress [[urinary incontinence]], including<ref name="pmid27980522">{{cite journal| author=Bogusiewicz M| title=Ultrasound imaging in urogynecology - state of the art 2016. | journal=Prz Menopauzalny | year= 2016 | volume= 15 | issue= 3 | pages= 123-132 | pmid=27980522 | doi=10.5114/pm.2016.63060 | pmc=5137478 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27980522  }} </ref>:
**[[Urine]] leakage
**[[Urine]] leakage
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**[[Vesicourethral angle]]
**[[Vesicourethral angle]]
* Transrectal ultrasound was used to evaluate [[urethrovesical junction]] (UVJ) abnormalities. Findings on Transrectal ultrasound suggestive of [[urinary incontinence]] include more than 1 cm UVJ drop on straining which shows poor support of [[bladder]] neck. <ref name="pmid2652866">{{cite journal| author=Bergman A, Vermesh M, Ballard CA, Platt LD| title=Role of ultrasound in urinary incontinence evaluation. | journal=Urology | year= 1989 | volume= 33 | issue= 5 | pages= 443-4 | pmid=2652866 | doi=10.1016/0090-4295(89)90047-2 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2652866  }} </ref>
* Transrectal ultrasound was used to evaluate [[urethrovesical junction]] (UVJ) abnormalities. Findings on Transrectal ultrasound suggestive of [[urinary incontinence]] include more than 1 cm UVJ drop on straining which shows poor support of [[bladder]] neck. <ref name="pmid2652866">{{cite journal| author=Bergman A, Vermesh M, Ballard CA, Platt LD| title=Role of ultrasound in urinary incontinence evaluation. | journal=Urology | year= 1989 | volume= 33 | issue= 5 | pages= 443-4 | pmid=2652866 | doi=10.1016/0090-4295(89)90047-2 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2652866  }} </ref>
*Urethral rotation angles may be helpful in the diagnosis of stress [[urinary incontinence]]. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of [[urinary incontinence]] include higher rotation angle α and rotation angle β, which are [[anterior]] and [[posterior]] [[urethral]] angles. <ref name="pmid26966596">{{cite journal| author=Al-Saadi WI| title=Transperineal ultrasonography in stress urinary incontinence: The significance of urethral rotation angles. | journal=Arab J Urol | year= 2016 | volume= 14 | issue= 1 | pages= 66-71 | pmid=26966596 | doi=10.1016/j.aju.2015.11.003 | pmc=4767782 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26966596  }} </ref>
*Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of stress [[urinary incontinence]] include higher rotation angle α and rotation angle β, which are [[anterior]] and [[posterior]] [[urethral]] angles. <ref name="pmid26966596">{{cite journal| author=Al-Saadi WI| title=Transperineal ultrasonography in stress urinary incontinence: The significance of urethral rotation angles. | journal=Arab J Urol | year= 2016 | volume= 14 | issue= 1 | pages= 66-71 | pmid=26966596 | doi=10.1016/j.aju.2015.11.003 | pmc=4767782 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26966596  }} </ref>




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[[Category:Kidney diseases]]
[[Category:Kidney diseases]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Needs English Review]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]

Latest revision as of 15:55, 23 October 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Nasrin Nikravangolsefid, MD-MPH [2]

Overview

Ultrasound is helpful for diagnosis of bladder and pelvic pathologies such as pelvic organ prolapse and bladder neck mobility disorders. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of stress urinary incontinence include Urine leakage, Bladder neck funneling,Bladder neck hypermobility and higher urethral angles.

Key Ultrasound Findings in Urinary incontinence


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bogusiewicz M (2016). "Ultrasound imaging in urogynecology - state of the art 2016". Prz Menopauzalny. 15 (3): 123–132. doi:10.5114/pm.2016.63060. PMC 5137478. PMID 27980522.
  2. Santoro GA, Wieczorek AP, Dietz HP, Mellgren A, Sultan AH, Shobeiri SA; et al. (2011). "State of the art: an integrated approach to pelvic floor ultrasonography". Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 37 (4): 381–96. doi:10.1002/uog.8816. PMID 20814874.
  3. Bergman A, Vermesh M, Ballard CA, Platt LD (1989). "Role of ultrasound in urinary incontinence evaluation". Urology. 33 (5): 443–4. doi:10.1016/0090-4295(89)90047-2. PMID 2652866.
  4. Al-Saadi WI (2016). "Transperineal ultrasonography in stress urinary incontinence: The significance of urethral rotation angles". Arab J Urol. 14 (1): 66–71. doi:10.1016/j.aju.2015.11.003. PMC 4767782. PMID 26966596.