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==Overview==
==Overview==
==MRI==
==MRI==
===Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder===
MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma of renal pelvis. Findings on MRI diagnostic of transitional cell carcinoma include:
* MRI is superior to other modalities in locally staging the [[tumor]] and is in some instances able to distinguish T1 from T2 tumors on T2 weighted image.<ref name=radiopaedia>Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Dr Ian Bickle and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia.org 2015.http://radiopaedia.org/articles/transitional-cell-carcinoma-of-the-bladder Accessed on February, 18 2015</ref>
:* T1: isointense compared to [[muscle]]
:* T2: slightly hyperintense compared to muscle
:* T1 weighted image with gadolinium contrast: demonstrates enhancement
 
===Transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis===
*Transitional cell carcinomas are isointense to renal parenchyma on both T1 and T2 weighted images. Following administration of Gadolinium, TCCs enhance but less so than normal renal parenchyma.
*T1 : Isointense to renal parenchyma
*Moderate enhancement on gadolinium


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Enhancement
Enhancement
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===Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder===
* MRI is superior to other modalities in locally staging the [[tumor]] and is in some instances able to distinguish T1 from T2 tumors on T2 weighted image.<ref name=radiopaedia>Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Dr Ian Bickle and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia.org 2015.http://radiopaedia.org/articles/transitional-cell-carcinoma-of-the-bladder Accessed on February, 18 2015</ref>
:* T1: isointense compared to [[muscle]]
:* T2: slightly hyperintense compared to muscle
:* T1 weighted image with gadolinium contrast: demonstrates enhancement
===Transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis===
*Transitional cell carcinomas are isointense to renal parenchyma on both T1 and T2 weighted images. Following administration of Gadolinium, TCCs enhance but less so than normal renal parenchyma.
*T1 : Isointense to renal parenchyma
*Moderate enhancement on gadolinium


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 21:44, 18 February 2016

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

MRI

MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma of renal pelvis. Findings on MRI diagnostic of transitional cell carcinoma include:

Signal Renal Pelvis Ureter Urinary Bladder

T1 Signal

Isointense to renal parenchyma

Isointense to muscle

Isointense to muscle

T2 Signal

Isointense to renal parenchyma

Slightly hyperintense to muscle

Slightly hyperintense to muscle

T1 C+ (Gd):

Moderate enhancement

Enhancement

Enhancement

Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder

  • MRI is superior to other modalities in locally staging the tumor and is in some instances able to distinguish T1 from T2 tumors on T2 weighted image.[1]
  • T1: isointense compared to muscle
  • T2: slightly hyperintense compared to muscle
  • T1 weighted image with gadolinium contrast: demonstrates enhancement

Transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis

  • Transitional cell carcinomas are isointense to renal parenchyma on both T1 and T2 weighted images. Following administration of Gadolinium, TCCs enhance but less so than normal renal parenchyma.
  • T1 : Isointense to renal parenchyma
  • Moderate enhancement on gadolinium

References

  1. Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Dr Ian Bickle and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia.org 2015.http://radiopaedia.org/articles/transitional-cell-carcinoma-of-the-bladder Accessed on February, 18 2015

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