Pyelonephritis secondary prevention

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Urinary Tract Infections Main Page

Pyelonephritis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Pyelonephritis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocaridogram

X Ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Interventions

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Pyelonephritis secondary prevention On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Pyelonephritis secondary prevention

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Pyelonephritis secondary prevention

CDC on Pyelonephritis secondary prevention

Pyelonephritis secondary prevention in the news

Blogs on Pyelonephritis secondary prevention

Directions to Hospitals Treating Pyelonephritis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Pyelonephritis secondary prevention

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Pyelonephritis can be prevented secondarily in some cases by giving long term prophylactic antibiotics. Correction of a structural defect that lead to the initial episode of pyelonephritis may also be helpful in eliminating chances of recurrence of Pyelonephritis.

Secondary Prevention

  • If no structural or functional abnormality is identified, some studies suggest long-term preventative (prophylactic) treatment with antibiotics, either daily or after sexual intercourse.[1]
  • In children at risk of recurrent UTIs, the evidence is inconclusive as to whether long-term prophylactic antibiotics are of use.[2]
  • Ingestion of cranberry juice has been studied as a prophylactic measure; while studies are heterogeneous, many suggest a benefit.[3]

References

  1. Schooff M, Hill K (2005). "Antibiotics for recurrent urinary tract infections". American family physician. 71 (7): 1301–2. PMID 15832532.
  2. Williams GJ, Wei L, Lee A, Craig JC (2006). "Long-term antibiotics for preventing recurrent urinary tract infection in children". Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online). 3: CD001534. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001534.pub2. PMID 16855971.
  3. Raz R, Chazan B, Dan M (2004). "Cranberry juice and urinary tract infection". Clin. Infect. Dis. 38 (10): 1413–9. doi:10.1086/386328. PMID 15156480.


Template:WH Template:WS