Pirbuterol: Difference between revisions

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{{drugbox |
{{DrugProjectFormSinglePage
| IUPAC_name = (''R,S'')a6-{[(1 ,1 -Dimethylethyl)amino] methyl}-3-hydroxy-2,6-pyridinedimethanol
|authorTag=<!--Overview-->
| image = Pirbuterol.png
|OTC=
| CAS_number = 38029-10-6
|aOrAn=a
| ATC_prefix =  
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| ATC_suffix =  
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| PubChem = 4845
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| C= 12 | H=20 | N=2 | O= 3
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| molecular_weight = 240.30 g/mol<br>300.3 g/mol (acetate)
 
| bioavailability =  
* Content
| protein_bound =
 
| metabolism =  
<!--Adult Indications and Dosage-->
| elimination_half-life =  
 
| excretion =  
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|fdaLIADAdult======Condition1=====
| pregnancy_US =  
 
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:* Dosage
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{{CMG}}
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__NOTOC__
 
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=====Condition4=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
<!--Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)-->
 
<!--Guideline-Supported Use (Adult)-->
|offLabelAdultGuideSupport======Condition1=====
 
* Developed by:
 
* Class of Recommendation:
 
* Strength of Evidence:
 
* Dosing Information
 
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|useInRace=There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} with respect to specific racial populations.
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|useInHepaticImpair=There is no FDA guidance on the use of {{PAGENAME}} in patients with hepatic impairment.
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|overdose====Acute Overdose===
 
====Signs and Symptoms====
 
* Description
 
====Management====
 
* Description
 
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: [[File:{{PAGENAME}}01.png|thumb|none|600px|This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.]]
 
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|PD=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacodynamics</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
 
<!--Pharmacokinetics-->
|PK=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacokinetics</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.


==Overview==
<!--Nonclinical Toxicology-->
'''Pirbuterol''' (trade name: Maxair) is a beta-2 [[adrenergic]] [[bronchodilator]] used in the treatment of [[asthma]], available (as perbuterol acetate) as a breath-activated metered-dose inhaler ("autohaler").
|nonClinToxic=There is limited information regarding <i>Nonclinical Toxicology</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.


== Clinical use ==
<!--Clinical Studies-->
* [[Asthma]] - preventative/maintenance medicine
|clinicalStudies=There is limited information regarding <i>Clinical Studies</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
* [[Asthma]] - "rescue" medicine for reversal of [[acute]] [[asthma attack]]


== Mode of Action ==
<!--How Supplied-->
* [[MAOI]]s, [[tricyclic antidepressant]]s may increase the effects of pirbuterol.
|howSupplied=*
|packLabel=<!--Patient Counseling Information-->
|fdaPatientInfo=There is limited information regarding <i>Patient Counseling Information</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.


== Adverse Effects ==
<!--Precautions with Alcohol-->
|alcohol=* Alcohol-{{PAGENAME}} interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.


===Cardiovascular===
<!--Brand Names-->
|brandNames=* ®<ref>{{Cite web | title = | url = }}</ref>


*[[Palpitation]]s
<!--Look-Alike Drug Names-->
*[[tachycardia]]
|lookAlike=* A® — B®<ref name="www.ismp.org">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = http://www.ismp.org | url = http://www.ismp.org | publisher =  | date =  }}</ref>
*[[blood pressure]] changes
*[[chest tightness]] / [[chest discomfort]]
*[[angina pectoris]]
*[[arrhythmias]]


===CNS===
<!--Drug Shortage Status-->
*[[Tremor]]
|drugShortage=
:*[[anxiety]]
}}
:*[[confusion]]
{{PillImage
:*[[fatigue]]
|fileName=No image.jpg
:*[[dizziness]]
}}
:*[[nervousness]]
{{LabelImage
:*[[headache]]
|fileName={{PAGENAME}}11.png
:*[[weakness]]
}}
:*[[hyperactivity]] / [[hyperkinesia]] / excitement
{{LabelImage
:*[[insomnia]]
|fileName={{PAGENAME}}11.png
}}
<!--Pill Image-->


===Ear Nose and Throat===
*Dry [[nose]]
*[[throat]] [[irritation]]


===Gastrointestinal System===
*[[GI]] [[distress]]
*[[dry mouth]]
*[[diarrhea]]
*[[nausea]] / [[vomiting]]


===Respiratory===
<!--Label Display Image-->
*[[Cough]]
*[[throat]] [[irritation]]


===Miscellaneous===


*[[Flushing]]
*[[anorexia]] / appetite loss
*unusual / bad taste
*taste / smell changes


== Source/External Link ==
[http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/pirbu.htm RxList: Maxair (Pirbuterol)]


{{SIB}}
{{Asthma_and_copd_rx}}
{{Phenethylamines}}


[[Category:Alcohols]]
<!--Category-->
[[Category:Amines]]
[[Category:Asthma]]
[[Category:Beta-adrenergic agonists]]
[[Category:Bronchodilators]]
[[Category:Pyridines]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]


{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
[[Category:Drug]]
{{WikiDoc Sources}}

Revision as of 13:42, 17 February 2015

Pirbuterol
Black Box Warning
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];

Disclaimer

WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug pages is based upon the FDA package insert, National Library of Medicine content and practice guidelines / consensus statements. WikiDoc does not promote the administration of any medication or device that is not consistent with its labeling. Please read our full disclaimer here.

Black Box Warning

ConditionName:
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
ConditionName:
  • Content

Overview

Pirbuterol is a {{{drugClass}}} that is FDA approved for the of . There is a Black Box Warning for this drug as shown here. Common adverse reactions include .

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition3
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition4
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Pirbuterol in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Pirbuterol in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Pirbuterol in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Pirbuterol in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Pirbuterol in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

  • Condition1

Warnings

ConditionName:
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
ConditionName:
  • Content
  • Description

Precautions

  • Description

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Drug Interactions

  • Drug
  • Description

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

  • Pregnancy Category


Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Pirbuterol in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Pirbuterol during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Pirbuterol with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Pirbuterol with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Pirbuterol with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Pirbuterol with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Pirbuterol with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Pirbuterol in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Pirbuterol in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Pirbuterol in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Pirbuterol in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Oral
  • Intravenous

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

  • Description

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

Overdosage

Acute Overdose

Signs and Symptoms

  • Description

Management

  • Description

Chronic Overdose

There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

Pharmacology

There is limited information regarding Pirbuterol Pharmacology in the drug label.

Mechanism of Action

Structure

File:Pirbuterol01.png
This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

How Supplied

Storage

There is limited information regarding Pirbuterol Storage in the drug label.

Images

Drug Images

{{#ask: Page Name::Pirbuterol |?Pill Name |?Drug Name |?Pill Ingred |?Pill Imprint |?Pill Dosage |?Pill Color |?Pill Shape |?Pill Size (mm) |?Pill Scoring |?NDC |?Drug Author |format=template |template=DrugPageImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Pill Name }}

Package and Label Display Panel

{{#ask: Label Page::Pirbuterol |?Label Name |format=template |template=DrugLabelImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Label Page }}

Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Pirbuterol in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol-Pirbuterol interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

Look-Alike Drug Names

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

  1. Empty citation (help)
  2. "http://www.ismp.org". External link in |title= (help)

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{{#subobject:

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