Paroxetine: Difference between revisions

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|indicationType=treatment
|indicationType=treatment
|indication=major depressive disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder
|indication=major depressive disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder
|hasBlackBoxWarning=Yes
|adverseReactions=palpitations, vasodilatation, diaphoresis, constipation, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, xerostomia, asthenia, dizziness, headache, insomnia, somnolence, tremor, blurred vision, abnormal ejaculation, erectile dysfunction, orgasm disorder, reduced libido, yawning
|adverseReactions=palpitations, vasodilatation, diaphoresis, constipation, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, xerostomia, asthenia, dizziness, headache, insomnia, somnolence, tremor, blurred vision, abnormal ejaculation, erectile dysfunction, orgasm disorder, reduced libido, yawning
|blackBoxWarningTitle=Title
|blackBoxWarningTitle=<span style="color:#FF0000;">Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs </span>
|blackBoxWarningBody=<i><span style="color:#FF0000;">ConditionName: </span></i>
|blackBoxWarningBody=<i><span style="color:#FF0000;">Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs: </span></i>


* Content
*Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of paroxetine tablets or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance this risk with the clinical need. Short-term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24, there was a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older. Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with increases in the risk of suicide.  Patients of all ages who are started on antidepressant therapy should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised of the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. Paroxetine tablets are not approved for use in pediatric patients. (See WARNINGS: Clinical Worsening and Suicide Risk, PRECAUTIONS: Information for Patients, and PRECAUTIONS: Pediatric Use.)


<!--Adult Indications and Dosage-->
<!--Adult Indications and Dosage-->


<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)-->
<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)-->
|fdaLIADAdult======Condition1=====
|fdaLIADAdult======Major Depressive Disorder=====


* Dosing Information
* Dosing Information
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:* Dosage
:* Dosage


=====Condition2=====
=====Obsessive Compulsive Disorder=====


* Dosing Information
* Dosing Information
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:* Dosage
:* Dosage


=====Condition3=====
=====Panic Disorder=====


* Dosing Information
* Dosing Information
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:* Dosage
:* Dosage


=====Condition4=====
=====Social Anxiety Disorder=====
 
* Dosing Information
 
:* Dosage
 
====Generalized Anxiety Disorder====


* Dosing Information
* Dosing Information

Revision as of 16:37, 7 November 2014

Paroxetine
Black Box Warning
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];

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Black Box Warning

Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs:
  • Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of paroxetine tablets or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance this risk with the clinical need. Short-term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24, there was a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older. Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with increases in the risk of suicide. Patients of all ages who are started on antidepressant therapy should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised of the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. Paroxetine tablets are not approved for use in pediatric patients. (See WARNINGS: Clinical Worsening and Suicide Risk, PRECAUTIONS: Information for Patients, and PRECAUTIONS: Pediatric Use.)

Overview

Paroxetine is an antidepressive agent that is FDA approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder. There is a Black Box Warning for this drug as shown here. Common adverse reactions include palpitations, vasodilatation, diaphoresis, constipation, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, xerostomia, asthenia, dizziness, headache, insomnia, somnolence, tremor, blurred vision, abnormal ejaculation, erectile dysfunction, orgasm disorder, reduced libido, yawning.

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

Major Depressive Disorder
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Panic Disorder
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Social Anxiety Disorder
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Paroxetine in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Paroxetine in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Paroxetine in pediatric patients.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Developed by:
  • Class of Recommendation:
  • Strength of Evidence:
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Paroxetine in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

Condition1
  • Dosing Information
  • Dosage
Condition2

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Paroxetine in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

  • Condition1

Warnings

Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs
See full prescribing information for complete Boxed Warning.
Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs:
  • Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of paroxetine tablets or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance this risk with the clinical need. Short-term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24, there was a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older. Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with increases in the risk of suicide. Patients of all ages who are started on antidepressant therapy should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised of the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. Paroxetine tablets are not approved for use in pediatric patients. (See WARNINGS: Clinical Worsening and Suicide Risk, PRECAUTIONS: Information for Patients, and PRECAUTIONS: Pediatric Use.)
  • Description

Precautions

  • Description

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Paroxetine in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Paroxetine in the drug label.

Body as a Whole
Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Hematologic and Lymphatic
Metabolic and Nutritional
Musculoskeletal
Neurologic
Respiratory
Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions
Special Senses
Urogenital
Miscellaneous

Drug Interactions

  • Drug
  • Description

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

  • Pregnancy Category


Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Paroxetine in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Paroxetine during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paroxetine with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paroxetine with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paroxetine with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paroxetine with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paroxetine with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paroxetine in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paroxetine in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Paroxetine in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Paroxetine in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Oral
  • Intravenous

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Paroxetine in the drug label.

  • Description

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Paroxetine in the drug label.

Overdosage

Acute Overdose

Signs and Symptoms

  • Description

Management

  • Description

Chronic Overdose

There is limited information regarding Chronic Overdose of Paroxetine in the drug label.

Pharmacology

There is limited information regarding Paroxetine Pharmacology in the drug label.

Mechanism of Action

Structure

File:Paroxetine01.png
This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Paroxetine in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Paroxetine in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Paroxetine in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Paroxetine in the drug label.

How Supplied

Storage

There is limited information regarding Paroxetine Storage in the drug label.

Images

Drug Images

{{#ask: Page Name::Paroxetine |?Pill Name |?Drug Name |?Pill Ingred |?Pill Imprint |?Pill Dosage |?Pill Color |?Pill Shape |?Pill Size (mm) |?Pill Scoring |?NDC |?Drug Author |format=template |template=DrugPageImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Pill Name }}

Package and Label Display Panel

{{#ask: Label Page::Paroxetine |?Label Name |format=template |template=DrugLabelImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Label Page }}

Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Paroxetine in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol-Paroxetine interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

Look-Alike Drug Names

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

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