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==Overview==
==Overview==
'''Niemann-Pick disease''' is an [[autosomal recessive]] disorder affecting [[lipid]] metabolism (the breakdown and use of fats and [[cholesterol]] in the body), in a way which causes harmful amounts of lipids to accumulate in the [[spleen]], [[liver]], [[lungs]], [[bone marrow]], and [[brain]].
'''Niemann-Pick disease (NPD)''' is a group of [[autosomal recessive]] disorders that are classified into two broad types. Types A and B NPD are [[lysosomal storage disease]]s due to [[sphingomyelinase]] deficiency. Type C NPD results from defective intracellular trafficking of cholesterol. Both types are featured by deposition of lipids such as [[cholesterol]], [[sphingomyelin]], and [[bisphosphonate]] in various organs.
 
There are three variants of Niemann-Pick disease based on the [[genetics|genetic]] cause and the symptoms exhibited by the patient.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


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Revision as of 16:20, 10 November 2013

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Overview

Niemann-Pick disease (NPD) is a group of autosomal recessive disorders that are classified into two broad types. Types A and B NPD are lysosomal storage diseases due to sphingomyelinase deficiency. Type C NPD results from defective intracellular trafficking of cholesterol. Both types are featured by deposition of lipids such as cholesterol, sphingomyelin, and bisphosphonate in various organs.

References


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