Long QT syndrome physical examination: Difference between revisions

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{{Long QT Syndrome}}
{{Long QT Syndrome}}


{{CMG}}; {{AE}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}Farima Kahe


==Overview==
==Overview==
Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance]. Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
Physical examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually remarkable for hearing loss in Jervell and Lang-Nielsen (JLN) syndrome. Heart murmur due to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or valvular defect may be heard.
 
OR
 
Common physical examination findings of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
 
OR
 
The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
 
OR
 
The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].


==Physical Examination==
==Physical Examination==
Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
Physical examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually remarkable for hearing loss in Jervell and Lang-Nielsen (JLN) syndrome. Heart murmur due to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or valvular defect may be heard.
 
OR
 
Physical examination of patients with [disease name] is usually remarkable for [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
 
OR
 
The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is diagnostic of [disease name].
 
OR
 
The presence of [finding(s)] on physical examination is highly suggestive of [disease name].


===Appearance of the Patient===
===Appearance of the Patient===
*Patients with [disease name] usually appear [general appearance].  
*Patients with long QT syndrome usually appear normal.


===Vital Signs===
===Vital Signs===
*[[Bradyycardia]] with regular pulse due to aging may be seen.
*[[Bradyycardia|Bradycardia]] with regular pulse due to aging may be seen.


===Skin===
===Skin===
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===HEENT===
===HEENT===
* HEENT examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.
* Hearing loss (congenital deafness), may be seen in Jervell and Lang-Nielsen (JLN) syndrome.


===Neck===
===Neck===
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===Heart===
===Heart===
*Heart murmur due to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or valvular defecet may be heard.
*Heart murmur due to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or valvular defect may be heard.


===Abdomen===
===Abdomen===
* Abdominal examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
* Abdominal examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.
 


===Back===
===Back===
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===Genitourinary===
===Genitourinary===
* Genitourinary examination of patients with [disease name] is usually normal.
* Genitourinary examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.
 


===Neuromuscular===
===Neuromuscular===
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===Extremities===
===Extremities===
* Extremities examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.
* Short stature and scoliosis are seen in LQT7 (Andersen syndrome).


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 19:11, 6 April 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farima Kahe

Overview

Physical examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually remarkable for hearing loss in Jervell and Lang-Nielsen (JLN) syndrome. Heart murmur due to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or valvular defect may be heard.

Physical Examination

Physical examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually remarkable for hearing loss in Jervell and Lang-Nielsen (JLN) syndrome. Heart murmur due to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or valvular defect may be heard.

Appearance of the Patient

  • Patients with long QT syndrome usually appear normal.

Vital Signs

  • Bradycardia with regular pulse due to aging may be seen.

Skin

  • Skin examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.

HEENT

  • Hearing loss (congenital deafness), may be seen in Jervell and Lang-Nielsen (JLN) syndrome.

Neck

  • Neck examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.

Lungs

  • Pulmonary examination of patients with Long QT syndrome is usually normal.

Heart

  • Heart murmur due to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or valvular defect may be heard.

Abdomen

  • Abdominal examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.

Back

  • Back examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.

Genitourinary

  • Genitourinary examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.

Neuromuscular

  • Neuromuscular examination of patients with long QT syndrome is usually normal.

Extremities

  • Short stature and scoliosis are seen in LQT7 (Andersen syndrome).

References

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