Ischemic colitis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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== Common Risk Factors == | == Common Risk Factors == | ||
Risk factors associated with ischemic colitis listed below: | Risk factors associated with ischemic colitis listed below:<ref name="pmid">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hagihara PF, Ernst CB, Griffen WO |title=Incidence of ischemic colitis following abdominal aortic reconstruction |journal=Surg Gynecol Obstet |volume=149 |issue=4 |pages=571–3 |year=1979 |pmid= |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
Cardiovascular | === Cardiovascular and pulmonary === | ||
* Atherosclerosis | |||
* Atrial fibrillation | |||
* Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | |||
* Cerebrovascular disease | |||
* Congestive heart failure or ischemic heart disease | |||
* Congestive heart failure | |||
* Hypertension | |||
* Hypotension | |||
* Ischemic heart disease | |||
* Peripheral vascular disease | |||
* Shock | |||
=== Gastrointestinal === | |||
* Constipation | |||
* Diarrhea | |||
* Irritable bowel syndrome | |||
Gastrointestinal | |||
Constipation | |||
Diarrhea | |||
Irritable bowel | |||
=== Miscellaneous === | |||
* Diabetes | |||
* Dyslipidemia | |||
* Rheumatoid arthritis | |||
* Systemic rheumatologic disorders | |||
* Hemodialysis | |||
* Thrombophilia including deficiencies of protein C, protein S, antithrombin III, and factor V Leiden mutation (21, 45, 50). catastrophic” variant of the antiphospholipid syndrome | |||
Surgical history | Surgical history | ||
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Prior colon carcinoma | Prior colon carcinoma | ||
Drugs:<ref name="pmid19765672">{{cite journal |vauthors=Longstreth GF, Yao JF |title=Diseases and drugs that increase risk of acute large bowel ischemia |journal=Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=49–54 |year=2010 |pmid=19765672 |doi=10.1016/j.cgh.2009.09.006 | Drugs:<ref name="pmid19765672">{{cite journal |vauthors=Longstreth GF, Yao JF |title=Diseases and drugs that increase risk of acute large bowel ischemia |journal=Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=49–54 |year=2010 |pmid=19765672 |doi=10.1016/j.cgh.2009.09.006 |url=}}</ref> | ||
Alosetron | Alosetron | ||
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Renal disease <ref name="pmid19765672">{{cite journal |vauthors=Longstreth GF, Yao JF |title=Diseases and drugs that increase risk of acute large bowel ischemia |journal=Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=49–54 |year=2010 |pmid=19765672 |doi=10.1016/j.cgh.2009.09.006 |url=}}</ref> | Renal disease <ref name="pmid19765672">{{cite journal |vauthors=Longstreth GF, Yao JF |title=Diseases and drugs that increase risk of acute large bowel ischemia |journal=Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=49–54 |year=2010 |pmid=19765672 |doi=10.1016/j.cgh.2009.09.006 |url=}}</ref> | ||
Extreme exercise | Extreme exercise | ||
Mesenteric arteriovenous fistula or malformation | Mesenteric arteriovenous fistula or malformation | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> |
Revision as of 17:40, 9 August 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mehrian Jafarizade, M.D [2]
Overview
Common Risk Factors
Risk factors associated with ischemic colitis listed below:[1]
Cardiovascular and pulmonary
- Atherosclerosis
- Atrial fibrillation
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Cerebrovascular disease
- Congestive heart failure or ischemic heart disease
- Congestive heart failure
- Hypertension
- Hypotension
- Ischemic heart disease
- Peripheral vascular disease
- Shock
Gastrointestinal
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Irritable bowel syndrome
Miscellaneous
- Diabetes
- Dyslipidemia
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Systemic rheumatologic disorders
- Hemodialysis
- Thrombophilia including deficiencies of protein C, protein S, antithrombin III, and factor V Leiden mutation (21, 45, 50). catastrophic” variant of the antiphospholipid syndrome
Surgical history Abdominal surgery Aortic surgery
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm repair, particularly ruptured aneurysm forms
- Endovascular therapies
- Aortic catheterization
Cardiovascular surgery
- Cardiopulmonary bypass
Ileostomy Laparoscopy Prior colon carcinoma
Drugs:[2]
Alosetron Digitalis Diuretics Cocaine Estrogens Danazol NSAIDs Tegaserod Vasoactive substances Paclitaxel and carboplatin Sumatriptan Antipsychotics Simvastatin Quetiapine Rizatriptan
Less Common Risk Factors
Renal disease [2] Extreme exercise Mesenteric arteriovenous fistula or malformation
References
- ↑ Hagihara PF, Ernst CB, Griffen WO (1979). "Incidence of ischemic colitis following abdominal aortic reconstruction". Surg Gynecol Obstet. 149 (4): 571–3.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Longstreth GF, Yao JF (2010). "Diseases and drugs that increase risk of acute large bowel ischemia". Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 8 (1): 49–54. doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2009.09.006. PMID 19765672.