Ileus classification: Difference between revisions

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{{familytree | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | B02 | | | | | | | | | | B03 | | | | | | | |B01=Drug induced|B02=Metabolic & electrolyte abnormalities|B03=Systemic disorders}}
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{{familytree | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | C02 | | | | | | | | | | C03 | | | | | | | |C01=•Opiates<br> •Anticholinergics<br> •Autonomic blockers<br> •Psychotropic drugs<br> •General anesthesia<br>|C02=•Hypokalemia<br> •Hyponatremia<br> •Hypomagnesemia<br> •Hypophosphatemia<br>|C03= •Diabetes<br> •Hypoparathyroidism<br> •Renal failure<br> •Sepsis<br> •Pneumonia<br>}}
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Revision as of 00:03, 4 February 2018

Ileus Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

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Overview

Classification

There is no specific system for classification of postoperative ileus. However, based on etiology, postoperative ileus may be classified into drug induced ileus, metabolic & electrolyte abnormalities ileus and systemic disorder induced ileus.


  • Postoperative Ileus
It is a temporary paralysis of a portion of the intestines typically after an abdominal surgery. Since the intestinal content of this portion is unable to move forward, food or drink should be avoided until peristaltic sound is heard from auscultation of the area where this portion lies.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Postopertive ileus
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Drug induced
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Metabolic & electrolyte abnormalities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Systemic disorders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•Opiates
•Anticholinergics
•Autonomic blockers
•Psychotropic drugs
•General anesthesia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•Hypokalemia
•Hyponatremia
•Hypomagnesemia
•Hypophosphatemia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•Diabetes
•Hypoparathyroidism
•Renal failure
•Sepsis
•Pneumonia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

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