Headache differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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! rowspan="2" |Disease | ! rowspan="2" |Disease | ||
! colspan=" | ! colspan="12" |History and Physical Examination | ||
! rowspan="2" |PMHx | ! rowspan="2" |PMHx | ||
! colspan="3" |Diagnostic approach | ! colspan="3" |Diagnostic approach | ||
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!Fever | !Fever | ||
!Vision changes | !Vision changes | ||
!Aphasia | |||
!LOC | !LOC | ||
!Aura | !Aura | ||
!Nause/vomiting | !Nause/vomiting | ||
!Rash | !Rash | ||
!Neck stiffness | |||
!Facial tenderness | |||
!Neurologic deficits | |||
!Labs and CSF findings | !Labs and CSF findings | ||
!CT/MRI | !CT/MRI | ||
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|Migraine | |Migraine | ||
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|Tension-type headache (TTH) | |Tension-type headache (TTH) | ||
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|Cluster headache | |Cluster headache | ||
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|[[Seizure]] | |[[Seizure]] | ||
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|Meningitis | |Meningitis | ||
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|Encephalitis | |Encephalitis | ||
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|[[Brain tumor]] | |[[Brain tumor]] | ||
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|[[Subdural hematoma|Subdural hemorrhage]] | |[[Subdural hematoma|Subdural hemorrhage]] | ||
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|Subarachnoid hemorrhage | |Subarachnoid hemorrhage | ||
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|Hypertensive encephalopathy | |Hypertensive encephalopathy | ||
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|[[Brain abscess|CNS abscess]] | |[[Brain abscess|CNS abscess]] | ||
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|[[Conversion disorder]] | |[[Conversion disorder]] | ||
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|[[Multiple sclerosis]] | |[[Multiple sclerosis]] | ||
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|[[Hemorrhagic stroke]] | |[[Hemorrhagic stroke]] | ||
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|[[Neurosyphilis]] | |[[Neurosyphilis]] | ||
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|[[Wernicke's encephalopathy|Wernicke’s encephalopathy]] | |[[Wernicke's encephalopathy|Wernicke’s encephalopathy]] | ||
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|[[Drug toxicity]] | |[[Drug toxicity]] | ||
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|Metabolic disturbances ([[electrolyte imbalance]], [[hypoglycemia]]) | |Metabolic disturbances ([[electrolyte imbalance]], [[hypoglycemia]]) | ||
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|NPH | |NPH | ||
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|Sinusitis | |Sinusitis | ||
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Revision as of 07:41, 9 June 2020
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Headache Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Headache differential diagnosis On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Headache differential diagnosis |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Headache differential diagnosis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sabeeh Islam, MBBS[2]
| Disease | History and Physical Examination | PMHx | Diagnostic approach | Other unique features | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unilateral | Bilateral | Fever | Vision changes | Aphasia | LOC | Aura | Nause/vomiting | Rash | Neck stiffness | Facial tenderness | Neurologic deficits | Labs and CSF findings | CT/MRI | Gold standard test | |||
| Migraine | |||||||||||||||||
| Tension-type headache (TTH) | |||||||||||||||||
| Cluster headache | |||||||||||||||||
| Seizure | |||||||||||||||||
| Meningitis | |||||||||||||||||
| Encephalitis | |||||||||||||||||
| Brain tumor | |||||||||||||||||
| Subdural hemorrhage | |||||||||||||||||
| Subarachnoid hemorrhage | |||||||||||||||||
| Hypertensive encephalopathy | |||||||||||||||||
| CNS abscess | |||||||||||||||||
| Conversion disorder | |||||||||||||||||
| Multiple sclerosis | |||||||||||||||||
| Hemorrhagic stroke | |||||||||||||||||
| Neurosyphilis | |||||||||||||||||
| Wernicke’s encephalopathy | |||||||||||||||||
| Drug toxicity | |||||||||||||||||
| Metabolic disturbances (electrolyte imbalance, hypoglycemia) | |||||||||||||||||
| NPH | |||||||||||||||||
| Sinusitis | |||||||||||||||||