Fibromuscular dysplasia (patient information)

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Fibromuscular dysplasia

Overview

What are the symptoms?

What are the causes?

Who is at highest risk?

When to seek urgent medical care?

Diagnosis

Treatment options

Where to find medical care for Fibromuscular dysplasia?

What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?

Possible complications

Prevention

Fibromuscular dysplasia On the Web

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

Images of Fibromuscular dysplasia

Videos on Fibromuscular dysplasia

FDA on Fibromuscular dysplasia

CDC on Fibromuscular dysplasia

Fibromuscular dysplasia in the news

Blogs on Fibromuscular dysplasia

Directions to Hospitals Treating Fibromuscular dysplasia

Risk calculators and risk factors for Fibromuscular dysplasia

For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here

Editors-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. Associate Editor-In-Chief: Ujjwal Rastogi, MBBS [1]

Overview

Fibromuscular dysplasia is caused by abnormal growth or development of cells in the walls of the arteries leading to the kidneys. This also leads to narrowing or blockage of these arteries.

What are the symptoms?

Some patients experience no symptoms of the disease while others may have

  • high blood pressure
  • dizziness or vertigo
  • chronic headache
  • intracranial aneurysm
  • ringing in the ears
  • weakness or numbness in the face
  • neck pain
  • changes in vision.

What causes Fibromuscular dysplasia?

While the cause of fibromuscular dysplasia is unknown, it's believed that several factors may play a role.

  • Genetics. Genetics may play a role in the development of fibromuscular dysplasia. But, if another family member has fibromuscular dysplasia, you or a relative may never get fibromuscular dysplasia, or you might get the condition in a different artery or have a milder case or a more severe case than your family member's fibromuscular dysplasia. In addition, not everyone who has fibromuscular dysplasia has a relative with the disease.
  • Hormones. premenopausal women have this disease more often than men do.
  • Abnormally formed arteries

Who is at highest risk?