Failure to thrive: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
VisualWikitext
m (Bot: Automated text replacement (-{{SIB}} + & -{{EJ}} + & -{{EH}} + & -{{Editor Join}} + & -{{Editor Help}} +))
No edit summary
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''For patient information, click [[Failure to thrive (patient information)|here]]'''
__NOTOC__
{{Failure to thrive}}
'''For patient information, click [[Xyz (patient information)|here]]'''


{{Infobox_Disease |
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{Akash}}
| Name = Failure to thrive
| Image =
| Caption =
| ICD10 = {{ICD10|R|62|8|r|50}}
| ICD9 = {{ICD9|783.7}}
| ICDO =
| OMIM =
| DiseasesDB =
| MedlinePlus = 000991
| eMedicineSubj =
| eMedicineTopic =
}}
{{SI}}
{{CMG}}


==Overview==
{{SK}} Failure to thrive in children, Failure to thrive in kids, malnutrition
'''Failure to thrive''' is a medical term which denotes poor weight gain and physical growth failure over an extended period of time in [[infancy]]. Often abbreviated '''FTT''', the term has been in medical use for over a [[century]]. As used by [[pediatrician]]s, it covers poor physical growth of any cause and does not imply abnormal intellectual, social, or emotional development.


In adult medicine, ''failure to thrive'' is a descriptive, non-specific term that encompasses "not doing well":  e.g. [[malaise]], weight loss, poor self-care that can be seen in elderly individuals.
==[[Failure to thrive overview|Overview]]==


Recently the term 'faltering growth' has become a popular replacement for 'failure to thrive', which in the minds of some represents a more euphemistic term.
==[[Failure to thrive historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==


==Causes of failure to thrive==
==[[Failure to thrive classification|Classification]]==


Traditionally, causes of FTT have been divided into [[endogenous]], such as an [[inborn error of metabolism]], and [[exogenous]], such as having a mother with [[postpartum depression]]. To think of the terms as dichotomous can be misleading, since both endogenous and exogenous factors may co-exist. A child with a disease or disability may be more vulnerable to poor care by a mother with marginal competence or resources.  These infants typically look [[cachexia|cachectic]], are prone to infections with difficulty recovering, are often developmentally delayed, have unusual postures, and look sad, withdrawn, apathetic OR hypervigilant, irritable, or angry.
==[[Failure to thrive pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==


Underlying physical causes may not be immediately obvious such as occult [[urinary tract infection]]s (UTIs), undiagnosed [[Cystic fibrosis]] (CF) or [[asthma]]. Initial investigation should consider physical causes, calorie intake and pyschosocial assessment.
==[[Failure to thrive causes|Causes]]==


==Wider lay use==
==[[Failure to thrive differential diagnosis|Differentiating Failure to thrive from other Diseases]]==


Like many older medical terms, FTT has acquired some lay connotations which are wider and more pejorative than its strict medical meaning.
==[[Failure to thrive epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==


{{Symptoms and signs}}
==[[Failure to thrive risk factors|Risk Factors]]==


==[[Failure to thrive screening|Screening]]==


==[[Failure to thrive natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
==Diagnosis==
[[Failure to thrive diagnostic study of choice|Diagnostic study of choice]] | [[Failure to thrive history and symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Failure to thrive physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Failure to thrive laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Failure to thrive electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Failure to thrive x ray|X-Ray Findings]] | [[Failure to thrive echocardiography and ultrasound|Echocardiography and Ultrasound]] | [[Failure to thrive CT scan|CT-Scan Findings]] | [[Failure to thrive MRI|MRI Findings]] | [[Failure to thrive other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]] | [[Failure to thrive other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]]
==Treatment==
[[Failure to thrive medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Failure to thrive interventions|Interventions]] | [[Failure to thrive surgery|Surgery]] | [[Failure to thrive primary prevention|Primary Prevention]] | [[Failure to thrive secondary prevention|Secondary Prevention]] | [[Failure to thrive cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Failure to thrive future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]]
==Case Studies==
[[Failure to thrive case study one|Case #1]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]​
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Neonatology]]
[[Category:Neonatology]]
{{WH}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}

Latest revision as of 21:20, 24 February 2021

Failure to thrive Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Failure to thrive from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Interventions

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Failure to thrive On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Failure to thrive

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Failure to thrive

CDC on Failure to thrive

Failure to thrive in the news

Blogs on Failure to thrive

Directions to Hospitals Treating Psoriasis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Failure to thrive

For patient information, click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Akash Daswaney, M.B.B.S[2]

Synonyms and keywords: Failure to thrive in children, Failure to thrive in kids, malnutrition

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Failure to thrive from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic study of choice | History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Electrocardiogram | X-Ray Findings | Echocardiography and Ultrasound | CT-Scan Findings | MRI Findings | Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Interventions | Surgery | Primary Prevention | Secondary Prevention | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1​

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Failure_to_thrive&oldid=1691877"