Docusate: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(3 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 6: Line 6:
|drugClass=OTC Laxative
|drugClass=OTC Laxative
|indicationType=treatment
|indicationType=treatment
|indication=constipation
|indication=[[constipation]]
|adverseReactions=Stomach pain, diarrhea, or cramping
|adverseReactions=[[Stomach pain]], [[diarrhea]], or [[cramping]]




Line 33: Line 33:
<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)-->
<!--FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)-->
|fdaLIADPed=====Dosage====
|fdaLIADPed=====Dosage====
As directed by a physician or once daily as follows: Adults and children 12 years of age and over: oral dosage is 5 to 20 mL (1 to 4 teaspoonfuls). Children 6 to under 12 years of age: oral dosage is 5 to 10 mL (1 to 2 teaspoonfuls). Children 3 to under 6 years of age: oral dosage is 2.5 to 5 mL (1⁄2 to 1 teaspoonful). Children under 3 years of age: consult a physician. The higher doses are recommended for initial therapy. Dosage should be adjusted to individual response. If desired, the product may be administered in a 6 to 8 oz glass of milk or fruit juice or in infant formula to mask the bitter taste.
* As directed by a physician or once daily as follows: Adults and children 12 years of age and over: oral dosage is 5 to 20 mL (1 to 4 teaspoonfuls). Children 6 to under 12 years of age: oral dosage is 5 to 10 mL (1 to 2 teaspoonfuls). Children 3 to under 6 years of age: oral dosage is 2.5 to 5 mL (1⁄2 to 1 teaspoonful). Children under 3 years of age: consult a physician. The higher doses are recommended for initial therapy. Dosage should be adjusted to individual response. If desired, the product may be administered in a 6 to 8 oz glass of milk or fruit juice or in infant formula to mask the bitter taste.
|offLabelPedGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in pediatric patients.
|offLabelPedGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in pediatric patients.


Line 40: Line 40:


<!--Contraindications-->
<!--Contraindications-->
|contraindications=* Condition1
|contraindications=There is limited information regarding <i>Contraindications</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
|warnings=* Do not use laxative products when [[abdominal pain]], [[nausea]], or [[vomiting]] are present, or use for a period longer than 1 week, unless directed by a physician. If you have noticed a sudden change in bowel habits that persists over a period of 2 weeks, consult a physician before using a laxative. Rectal bleeding or failure to have a bowel move- ment after the use of a laxative may indicate a serious condition. Discontinue use and consult your physician. As with any drug, if you are pregnant or nursing a baby, seek the advice of a health professional before using this product. May cause rash in some cases.


<!--Warnings-->
* KEEP THIS AND ALL DRUGS OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. In case of accidental overdose, seek professional assistance or contact a Poison Control Center immediately.
|warnings=Do not use laxative products when abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting are present, or use for a period longer than 1 week, unless directed by a physician. If you have noticed a sudden change in bowel habits that persists over a period of 2 weeks, consult a physician before using a laxative. Rectal bleeding or failure to have a bowel move- ment after the use of a laxative may indicate a serious condition. Discontinue use and consult your physician. As with any drug, if you are pregnant or nursing a baby, seek the advice of a health professional before using this product. May cause rash in some cases.
 
KEEP THIS AND ALL DRUGS OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. In case of accidental overdose, seek professional assistance or contact a Poison Control Center immediately.




Line 51: Line 49:


<!--Clinical Trials Experience-->
<!--Clinical Trials Experience-->
|clinicalTrials=Stomach pain, diarrhea, or cramping
|clinicalTrials=[[Stomach pain]], [[diarrhea]], or [[cramping]]
|postmarketing=There is limited information regarding <i>Postmarketing Experience</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
|postmarketing=There is limited information regarding <i>Postmarketing Experience</i> of {{PAGENAME}} in the drug label.
=====Body as a Whole=====
=====Cardiovascular=====
=====Digestive=====
=====Endocrine=====
=====Hematologic and Lymphatic=====
=====Metabolic and Nutritional=====
=====Musculoskeletal=====
=====Neurologic=====
=====Respiratory=====
=====Skin and Hypersensitivy Reactions=====
=====Special Senses=====
=====Urogenital=====


=====Miscellaneous=====




Line 140: Line 89:


<!--Drug box 2-->
<!--Drug box 2-->
|drugBox=<!--Mechanism of Action-->
|drugBox=: [[File:Docusate Wiki Str.png|thumb|none|600px|This image is provided by the Wikipedia.]]
|mechAction=*


<!--Structure-->
 
<!--Mechanism of Action-->
|mechAction=<!--Structure-->
|structure=* Each 5 mL (teaspoonful) contains docusate sodium 50 mg.
|structure=* Each 5 mL (teaspoonful) contains docusate sodium 50 mg.


Inactive Ingredients
=====Inactive Ingredients=====


Citric acid, D&C Red No. 33, flavoring, glycerin, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium citrate, sodium saccharin, and sorbitol.
* Citric acid, D&C Red No. 33, flavoring, glycerin, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium citrate, sodium saccharin, and sorbitol.


Sodium Content: 14 mg/5 mL.  
* Sodium Content: 14 mg/5 mL.  




Line 167: Line 117:


<!--How Supplied-->
<!--How Supplied-->
|howSupplied=*
|storage=* Keep tightly closed. Store at controlled room temperature, 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Protect from freezing. Protect from light.
|storage=Keep tightly closed. Store at controlled room temperature, 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Protect from freezing. Protect from light.
|packLabel=====PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL====
|packLabel=PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL
Docusate Sodium Liquid
Docusate Sodium Liquid


Line 194: Line 143:


<!--Brand Names-->
<!--Brand Names-->
|brandNames=* ®<ref>{{Cite web | title = | url = }}</ref>
|brandNames=* DOCUSATE SODIUM®<ref>{{Cite web | title = DOCUSATE SODIUM | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=0f385e4b-00f5-403a-9952-3c847dba742f}}</ref>


<!--Look-Alike Drug Names-->
<!--Look-Alike Drug Names-->
|lookAlike=* A® — B®<ref name="www.ismp.org">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = http://www.ismp.org | url = http://www.ismp.org | publisher =  | date =  }}</ref>
<!--Drug Shortage Status-->
|drugShortage=
|drugShortage=
}}
{{PillImage
|fileName=No image.jpg
}}
{{LabelImage
|fileName={{PAGENAME}}11.png
}}
{{LabelImage
|fileName={{PAGENAME}}11.png
}}
}}
<!--Pill Image-->
<!--Pill Image-->

Latest revision as of 19:16, 6 April 2015

Docusate
Adult Indications & Dosage
Pediatric Indications & Dosage
Contraindications
Warnings & Precautions
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Use in Specific Populations
Administration & Monitoring
Overdosage
Pharmacology
Clinical Studies
How Supplied
Images
Patient Counseling Information
Precautions with Alcohol
Brand Names
Look-Alike Names

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2]

Disclaimer

WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug pages is based upon the FDA package insert, National Library of Medicine content and practice guidelines / consensus statements. WikiDoc does not promote the administration of any medication or device that is not consistent with its labeling. Please read our full disclaimer here.
NOTE: Most over the counter (OTC) are not reviewed and approved by the FDA. However, they may be marketed if they comply with applicable regulations and policies. FDA has not evaluated whether this product complies.

Overview

Docusate is a OTC Laxative that is FDA approved for the treatment of constipation. Common adverse reactions include Stomach pain, diarrhea, or cramping.

Adult Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)

Indications

  • For the relief of occasional constipation due to hard stools. The effect on stools is usually apparent 1 to 3 days after the first dose.

Dosage

  • As directed by a physician or once daily as follows: Adults and children 12 years of age and over: oral dosage is 5 to 20 mL (1 to 4 teaspoonfuls). Children 6 to under 12 years of age: oral dosage is 5 to 10 mL (1 to 2 teaspoonfuls). Children 3 to under 6 years of age: oral dosage is 2.5 to 5 mL (1⁄2 to 1 teaspoonful). Children under 3 years of age: consult a physician. The higher doses are recommended for initial therapy. Dosage should be adjusted to individual response. If desired, the product may be administered in a 6 to 8 oz glass of milk or fruit juice or in infant formula to mask the bitter taste.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)

Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Docusate in adult patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Docusate in adult patients.

Pediatric Indications and Dosage

FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)

Dosage

  • As directed by a physician or once daily as follows: Adults and children 12 years of age and over: oral dosage is 5 to 20 mL (1 to 4 teaspoonfuls). Children 6 to under 12 years of age: oral dosage is 5 to 10 mL (1 to 2 teaspoonfuls). Children 3 to under 6 years of age: oral dosage is 2.5 to 5 mL (1⁄2 to 1 teaspoonful). Children under 3 years of age: consult a physician. The higher doses are recommended for initial therapy. Dosage should be adjusted to individual response. If desired, the product may be administered in a 6 to 8 oz glass of milk or fruit juice or in infant formula to mask the bitter taste.

Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)

Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Docusate in pediatric patients.

Non–Guideline-Supported Use

There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Docusate in pediatric patients.

Contraindications

There is limited information regarding Contraindications of Docusate in the drug label.

Warnings

  • Do not use laxative products when abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting are present, or use for a period longer than 1 week, unless directed by a physician. If you have noticed a sudden change in bowel habits that persists over a period of 2 weeks, consult a physician before using a laxative. Rectal bleeding or failure to have a bowel move- ment after the use of a laxative may indicate a serious condition. Discontinue use and consult your physician. As with any drug, if you are pregnant or nursing a baby, seek the advice of a health professional before using this product. May cause rash in some cases.
  • KEEP THIS AND ALL DRUGS OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. In case of accidental overdose, seek professional assistance or contact a Poison Control Center immediately.

Adverse Reactions

Clinical Trials Experience

Stomach pain, diarrhea, or cramping

Postmarketing Experience

There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Docusate in the drug label.

Drug Interactions

  • Do not take this product if you are presently taking mineral oil or a prescription drug, unless directed by a physician.

Use in Specific Populations

Pregnancy

Pregnancy Category (FDA):

  • Pregnancy Category


Pregnancy Category (AUS):

  • Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category

There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Docusate in women who are pregnant.

Labor and Delivery

There is no FDA guidance on use of Docusate during labor and delivery.

Nursing Mothers

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Docusate with respect to nursing mothers.

Pediatric Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Docusate with respect to pediatric patients.

Geriatic Use

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Docusate with respect to geriatric patients.

Gender

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Docusate with respect to specific gender populations.

Race

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Docusate with respect to specific racial populations.

Renal Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Docusate in patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Docusate in patients with hepatic impairment.

Females of Reproductive Potential and Males

There is no FDA guidance on the use of Docusate in women of reproductive potentials and males.

Immunocompromised Patients

There is no FDA guidance one the use of Docusate in patients who are immunocompromised.

Administration and Monitoring

Administration

  • Oral

Monitoring

There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Docusate in the drug label.

IV Compatibility

There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Docusate in the drug label.

Overdosage

There is limited information regarding Overdose of Docusate in the drug label.

Pharmacology

This image is provided by the Wikipedia.

Mechanism of Action

There is limited information regarding Docusate Mechanism of Action in the drug label.

Structure

  • Each 5 mL (teaspoonful) contains docusate sodium 50 mg.
Inactive Ingredients
  • Citric acid, D&C Red No. 33, flavoring, glycerin, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium citrate, sodium saccharin, and sorbitol.
  • Sodium Content: 14 mg/5 mL.

Pharmacodynamics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Docusate in the drug label.

Pharmacokinetics

There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Docusate in the drug label.

Nonclinical Toxicology

There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Docusate in the drug label.

Clinical Studies

There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Docusate in the drug label.

How Supplied

There is limited information regarding Docusate How Supplied in the drug label.

Storage

  • Keep tightly closed. Store at controlled room temperature, 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). Protect from freezing. Protect from light.

Images

Drug Images

{{#ask: Page Name::Docusate |?Pill Name |?Drug Name |?Pill Ingred |?Pill Imprint |?Pill Dosage |?Pill Color |?Pill Shape |?Pill Size (mm) |?Pill Scoring |?NDC |?Drug Author |format=template |template=DrugPageImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Pill Name }}

Package and Label Display Panel

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL

Docusate Sodium Liquid

100 mg/ 10mL

Stool Softener Laxative

5 Cups

This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Ingredients and Appearance

This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

{{#ask: Label Page::Docusate |?Label Name |format=template |template=DrugLabelImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Label Page }}

Patient Counseling Information

There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Docusate in the drug label.

Precautions with Alcohol

  • Alcohol-Docusate interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.

Brand Names

  • DOCUSATE SODIUM®[1]

Look-Alike Drug Names

There is limited information regarding Docusate Look-Alike Drug Names in the drug label.

Drug Shortage Status

Price

References

The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.

  1. "DOCUSATE SODIUM".