Disease Name differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Home_logo1.png|right|250px|link=https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Single-page_with_differential_diagnosis_table]]
[[Image:Home_logo1.png|right|250px|link=https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Single-page_with_differential_diagnosis_table]]


{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{TAM}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}
 
<STRONG><FONT SIZE=5>This is the template for the “Differential Diagnosis Page” of a single-page <u>with</u> differential diagnosis table(s).</FONT></STRONG>
 
<STRONG><FONT SIZE=5>Please link the “Return to Home” button to the “Main Page”.</FONT></STRONG>


==Overview==
==Overview==
COVID-19-associated hepatic Injury must be differentiated from other conditions that may cause elevation of [[liver enzymes]].
Disease_Name must be differentiated from Disease_A, Disease_B, and Disease_C.


==Differential Diagnosis==
==Differential Diagnosis==


COVID-19-associated hepatic Injury must be differentiated from other conditions that may cause elevation of [[liver enzymes]].
Disease_Name must be differentiated from Disease_A, Disease_B, and Disease_C.
{|
|- style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Disease
! colspan="5" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Clinical manifestations
! colspan="3" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Laboratory findings
! rowspan="3" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Additional findings
|-
! colspan="3" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Symptoms
! colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Signs
! rowspan="2" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Transaminitis (elevated AST and ALT)
! rowspan="2" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Viral markers
! rowspan="2" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Autoimmune markers
|-
! align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Nausea & vomiting
! align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Abdominal pain
! align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Arthralgia
! align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Jaundice
! align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Hepatomegaly
|-
| rowspan="6" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF" |Acute viral hepatitis
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hepatitis A]]
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[HAV]] Ab
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ---
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* Fecal-oral transmission
* Usually acute and self limit
* [[Fever]] usually present
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hepatitis B]]
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |HBs Ag, HBc Ab, HBe Ag
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ---
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* Percutaneous transmission most common
* May cause acute hepatic failure  or may become chronic
* [[Fever]] usually present
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hepatitis C]]
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | +++
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |HCV Ab
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>---</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* Percutaneous transmission is most common
* Higher rate of chronic progression
* Associated with extra hepatic manifestation such as [[cryoglobulinemia]] and [[membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis]]
* [[Fever]] usually present
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hepatitis E]]
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+/-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |HEV Ab
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>---</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* Fecal-oral transmission
* May cause fulminant disease in pregnancy
* [[Fever]] usually present
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Cytomegalovirus infection natural history, complications and prognosis|CMV hepatitis]]
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+/-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |CMV-specific immunoglobulin (Ig)M antibody
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>--</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* Usually manifests as mononucleosis syndrome
* [[fever]] usually present
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[EBV]] hepatitis
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+/-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+/-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Antibody|Heterophile antibody test]], monospot test
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>--</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* Systemic manifestations as mononucleosis syndrome
* Fever usually present
|-
| colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Autoimmune hepatitis
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+/-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>---</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Antinuclear antibodies|ANA]], [[Anti-SM antibody|ASMA]], anti SLA/LP, [[ANCA]], ALKM-1 antibodies
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* Liver biopsy may be required for diagnosis
|-
| colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Alcoholic hepatitis
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+/-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Aspartate transaminase|AST]]>[[Alanine transaminase|ALT]]
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ---
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>---</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* History of alcohol intake
|-
| colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Drug induced hepatitis
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+/-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>---</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>---</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* May cause either cholestatic or hepatocellular injury
|-
| colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" |Drug
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+/-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>-</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>+</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>++</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>---</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |<nowiki>---</nowiki>
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" |
* May cause either cholestatic or hepatocellular injury
|}


(Insert the differential diagnosis table below)


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}

Revision as of 18:49, 29 July 2020

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

This is the template for the “Differential Diagnosis Page” of a single-page with differential diagnosis table(s).

Please link the “Return to Home” button to the “Main Page”.

Overview

Disease_Name must be differentiated from Disease_A, Disease_B, and Disease_C.

Differential Diagnosis

Disease_Name must be differentiated from Disease_A, Disease_B, and Disease_C.

(Insert the differential diagnosis table below)

References