Cysticercosis surgery: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Surgery is not the first line of treatment except in ocular cysticercosis and other certain cases of neurocysticercosis.


=== Surgery ===  
==Surgery==
Surgery is sometimes necessary to treat infection in the eyes, cases that are not responsive to drug treatment, or to reduce brain edema.
===Neurocysticercosis===
 
*Surgical intervention is much more likely to be needed in cases of [[intraventricular]], racemose, or [[spinal neurocysticercosis]].  
=== Indications for Surgery ===
*Treatments includes direct excision of ventricular cysts, [[shunting]] procedures, and removal of cysts via [[endoscopy]].
===Ophthalmic cysticercosis===
* In ophthalmic disease, surgical removal is necessary for cysts within the eye itself while [[antihelminth drug]]s with [[steroid]]s alone might be sufficient to treat cysts outside [[Eye|globe]].
===Subcutaneous cysticercosis===
* In general, [[subcutaneous]] disease does not need specific therapy. Painful or bothersome cysts can be surgically excised.


==References==
==References==
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{{Reflist|2}}
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Latest revision as of 21:11, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Younes M.B.B.CH [2]

Overview

Surgery is not the first line of treatment except in ocular cysticercosis and other certain cases of neurocysticercosis.

Surgery

Neurocysticercosis

Ophthalmic cysticercosis

  • In ophthalmic disease, surgical removal is necessary for cysts within the eye itself while antihelminth drugs with steroids alone might be sufficient to treat cysts outside globe.

Subcutaneous cysticercosis

  • In general, subcutaneous disease does not need specific therapy. Painful or bothersome cysts can be surgically excised.

References


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