Conjunctivitis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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===Viral Conjunctivitis===
===Viral Conjunctivitis===
[[Acute]] or [[subacute]] [[onset]]. [[Symptoms]] of [[viral]] conjunctivitis may include the following:
[[Acute]] or [[subacute]] [[onset]]. [[Symptoms]] of [[viral]] conjunctivitis may include the following:
*[[Sore throat]]
====Pharyngoconjunctival Fever====
*High [[fever]]
*[[Pharyngitis]]
*[[Bilateral]] conjunctivitis
*Periauricular [[lymphadenopathy]]
*[[Itchy]] eyes
*[[Itchy]] eyes
*Tearing
*Tearing
*[[redness]] (affects only one eye but may spread easily to the other eye)
*Minimal pain level
*Minimal pain level
*[[Light sensitivity]] (with [[corneal]] involvement)
====Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis====
*Watery discharge
*Watery discharge
*[[Light sensitivity]] (with [[corneal]] involvement)
*[[Hyperemia]]  
*[[Fever]] (pharyngoconjunctival fever)
*[[Chemosis]]
*Lymph node enlargement (epidemic keratoconjunctivitis)
*Ipsilateral [[lymphadenopathy]]
*[[Itchy]] eyes
*Tearing
*Minimal pain level


====Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis====
====Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis====
*[[Swelling]] of the [[conjunctiva]]
*[[Chemosis]]
*Tearing
*Tearing
*[[Redness]]
*[[Redness]]
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====Hyperacute Bacterial Conjunctivitis====
====Hyperacute Bacterial Conjunctivitis====
*[[Eyelid]] [[swelling]]  
*[[Chemosis]]
*Tearing
*Tearing
*[[Redness]]
*[[Redness]]
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*Decreased [[vision]]
*Decreased [[vision]]
*Severe [[purulent]] discharge
*Severe [[purulent]] discharge
*Preauricular lymph node enlargement
*Preauricular [[lymphadenopathy]]


===Neonatal Conjunctivitis===
===Neonatal Conjunctivitis===
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*Severe [[bilateral]] [[purulent]] conjunctivitis
*Severe [[bilateral]] [[purulent]] conjunctivitis
*Tearing,   
*Tearing,   
*[[Eyelid]] [[swelling]]
*[[Chemosis]]


====''Chlamydial'' Conjunctivitis====
====''Chlamydial'' Conjunctivitis====
*Mild [[hyperemia]],  
*Mild [[hyperemia]],  
*Watery or mild mucoid discharge
*Watery or mild mucoid discharge
*[[Eyelid]] [[swelling]]
*[[Chemosis]]


===Allergic Conjunctivitis===
===Allergic Conjunctivitis===
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*[[Bilateral]] [[redness]]
*[[Bilateral]] [[redness]]
*Watery discharge
*Watery discharge
**Photophobia (with [[corneal]] involvement)
*Photophobia (with [[corneal]] involvement)
*[[Foreign body]] sensation
*[[Foreign body]] sensation


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*Mucoid discharge
*Mucoid discharge
*Excessive tearing (secondary to reflex secretion)
*Excessive tearing (secondary to reflex secretion)
*Photophobia
*[[Photophobia]]
*Itching
*Itchy eye
*Fluctuating or blurry vision
*[[Fluctuating]]] [[blurry]] vision


===Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis===
===Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis===
Symptoms of superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis may include the following:
Symptoms of superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis may include the following:
*Foreign body sensation
*[[Foreign body sensation]]
*Photophobia
*[[Photophobia]]
*Excessive blinking  
*Excessive [[blinking]]
*Burning sensation  
*Burning sensation  
*Pruritus
*[[Itchy]] eye
*Dry eye sensation
*Dry eye sensation



Revision as of 12:20, 1 July 2016

Conjunctivitis Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2]

Overview

Eyes with conjunctivitis

The symptoms of conjunctivitis differ based on the cause of the inflammation. Redness, excessive tearing, and irritation are symptoms common to all forms of conjunctivitis. Photophobia, itching, mucopurulent or non-purulent discharge, chemosis, burning eyes, blurred vision and eyelid swelling are variable.



History

Complete history will help determine the correct therapy. A detailed and thorough history from the patient is necessary.

Viral Conjunctivitis

Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include:

Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include:

Neonatal Conjunctivitis

Allergic Conjunctivitis

Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca

Superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis

Symptoms

Viral Conjunctivitis

Acute or subacute onset. Symptoms of viral conjunctivitis may include the following:

Pharyngoconjunctival Fever

Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis

Acute Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis

Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Hyperacute, acute, and chronic onset. Symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis may include the following:

Hyperacute Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Neonatal Conjunctivitis

Symptoms of neonatal bacterial conjunctivitis|neonatal bacterial conjunctivitis or ophthalmia neonatorum may include the following:[1]

Gonococcal Conjunctivitis

Chlamydial Conjunctivitis

Allergic Conjunctivitis

Symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis may include the following:

Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca

Symptoms of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye syndrome) may include the following:

Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis

Symptoms of superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis may include the following:

References

  1. Mallika P, Asok T, Faisal H, Aziz S, Tan A, Intan G (2008). "Neonatal conjunctivitis - a review". Malays Fam Physician. 3 (2): 77–81. PMC 4170304. PMID 25606121.


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