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| __NOTOC__
| | #REDIRECT[[Hypobetalipoproteinemia]] |
| {{SI}}
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| {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Rim}}
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| {{SK}} Anderson disease, CMRD, hypobetalipoproteinemia with accumulation of apolipoprotein B-like protein in intestinal cells, lipid transport defect of intestine
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| ==Overview==
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| Chylomicron retention disease is an autosomal recessive hypolipoproteinemia disease.<ref name="pmid10521380">{{cite journal| author=Dannoura AH, Berriot-Varoqueaux N, Amati P, Abadie V, Verthier N, Schmitz J et al.| title=Anderson's disease: exclusion of apolipoprotein and intracellular lipid transport genes. | journal=Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol | year= 1999 | volume= 19 | issue= 10 | pages= 2494-508 | pmid=10521380 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10521380 }} </ref><ref name="pmid13861205">{{cite journal| author=ANDERSON CM, TOWNLEY RR, JOHANSEN P| title=Unusual causes of steatorrhoea in infancy and childhood. | journal=Med J Aust | year= 1961 | volume= 48(2) | issue= | pages= 617-22 | pmid=13861205 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=13861205 }} </ref> Chylomicron retention disease is a very rare condition that is caused by a mutation in SAR1B gene located on chromosome 5q31.1 leading to deficiency in the secretion of apolipoprotein B from enterocytes.<ref name="pmid12692552">{{cite journal| author=Jones B, Jones EL, Bonney SA, Patel HN, Mensenkamp AR, Eichenbaum-Voline S et al.| title=Mutations in a Sar1 GTPase of COPII vesicles are associated with lipid absorption disorders. | journal=Nat Genet | year= 2003 | volume= 34 | issue= 1 | pages= 29-31 | pmid=12692552 | doi=10.1038/ng1145 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12692552 }} </ref> While the synthesis [[chylomicron]] is totally affected, VLDL synthesis is intact.
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| ==References==
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| {{Reflist|2}}
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| {{lipopedia}}
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| [[Category:Lipopedia]]
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