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'''CYP2A7''' ('''cy'''tochrome '''P'''450, family '''2''', subfamily '''A''', polypeptide '''7''') is a [[protein]] which in humans is encoded by the ''CYP2A7'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid7668294">{{cite journal | author = Fernandez-Salguero P, Hoffman SM, Cholerton S, Mohrenweiser H, Raunio H, Rautio A, Pelkonen O, Huang JD, Evans WE, Idle JR | title = A genetic polymorphism in coumarin 7-hydroxylation: sequence of the human CYP2A genes and identification of variant CYP2A6 alleles | journal = Am. J. Hum. Genet. | volume = 57 | issue = 3 | pages = 651–60 | year = 1995 | month = September | pmid = 7668294 | pmc = 1801261 | doi = | url = | issn = }}</ref><ref name="pmid15128046">{{cite journal | author = Nelson DR, Zeldin DC, Hoffman SM, Maltais LJ, Wain HM, Nebert DW | title = Comparison of cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes from the mouse and human genomes, including nomenclature recommendations for genes, pseudogenes and alternative-splice variants | journal = Pharmacogenetics | volume = 14 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–18 | year = 2004 | month = January | pmid = 15128046 | doi = | url = http://meta.wkhealth.com/pt/pt-core/template-journal/lwwgateway/media/landingpage.htm?issn=0960-314X&volume=14&issue=1&spage=1 | issn = }}</ref>
'''CYP2A7''' ('''cy'''tochrome '''P'''450, family '''2''', subfamily '''A''', polypeptide '''7''') is a [[protein]] which in humans is encoded by the ''CYP2A7'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid7668294">{{cite journal | author = Fernandez-Salguero P, Hoffman SM, Cholerton S, Mohrenweiser H, Raunio H, Rautio A, Pelkonen O, Huang JD, Evans WE, Idle JR | title = A genetic polymorphism in coumarin 7-hydroxylation: sequence of the human CYP2A genes and identification of variant CYP2A6 alleles | journal = Am. J. Hum. Genet. | volume = 57 | issue = 3 | pages = 651–60 | year = 1995 | month = September | pmid = 7668294 | pmc = 1801261 | doi = | url = | issn = }}</ref><ref name="pmid15128046">{{cite journal | author = Nelson DR, Zeldin DC, Hoffman SM, Maltais LJ, Wain HM, Nebert DW | title = Comparison of cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes from the mouse and human genomes, including nomenclature recommendations for genes, pseudogenes and alternative-splice variants | journal = Pharmacogenetics | volume = 14 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–18 | year = 2004 | month = January | pmid = 15128046 | doi = | url = http://meta.wkhealth.com/pt/pt-core/template-journal/lwwgateway/media/landingpage.htm?issn=0960-314X&volume=14&issue=1&spage=1 | issn = }}</ref>
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Revision as of 23:19, 8 August 2012

cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily A, polypeptide 7
Identifiers
SymbolCYP2A7
Entrez1549
HUGO2611
RefSeqNM_030589
UniProtP20853
Other data
EC number1.14.14.1
LocusChr. 19 q13.2

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CYP2A7 (cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily A, polypeptide 7) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CYP2A7 gene.[1][2]

This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; its substrate has not yet been determined. This gene, which produces two transcript variants, is part of a large cluster of cytochrome P450 genes from the CYP2A, CYP2B and CYP2F subfamilies on chromosome 19q.[3]

References

  1. Fernandez-Salguero P, Hoffman SM, Cholerton S, Mohrenweiser H, Raunio H, Rautio A, Pelkonen O, Huang JD, Evans WE, Idle JR (1995). "A genetic polymorphism in coumarin 7-hydroxylation: sequence of the human CYP2A genes and identification of variant CYP2A6 alleles". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 57 (3): 651–60. PMC 1801261. PMID 7668294. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. Nelson DR, Zeldin DC, Hoffman SM, Maltais LJ, Wain HM, Nebert DW (2004). "Comparison of cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes from the mouse and human genomes, including nomenclature recommendations for genes, pseudogenes and alternative-splice variants". Pharmacogenetics. 14 (1): 1–18. PMID 15128046. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. "Entrez Gene: CYP2A7".

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.


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