Brain Stem Gliomas historical perspective

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Umair Hamid, M.B.;B.S.

Email Address: umairfmc17@gmail.com

Introduction

A clinician, a mentor, and a scientist with interest in healthcare, medicine and neurology. Currently working as resident in medicine/neurology along with research in machine learning in healthcare. Graduated from University of Health and Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan. Previous research includes transcranial magnetic stimulation, polio, tumor lysis syndrome, and machine learning.

Education

  • M.B.B.S. (Graduation - 2014) – Fatima Memorial College of Medicine & Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan
  • M.D./ECFMG certification - 2017
  • Saudi Commission for Health Specialties Examination - 2014

Current Projects

  • Authorship
  • Machine Learning (ML) applications in Neurology & Healthcare
    1. Neurology Pocketbook chapters:
      • Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy
      • Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
      • Introduction to neuroradiology
  • Reviewing & Editing
    1. Brain Stem Glial Tumors

Research Experience

  • WikiDoc scholar

07/2019 - Currently

  • AINeuroCare Neurology Pocketbook

Author 06/2019 - Currently

  • AINeuroCare (J.S. Kalia M.D.)

Research Assistant 05/2019 – Currently

  • University of Lahore, Pakistan

Research Coordinator, Department of Community Medicine 05/2016 – 01/2017

Work Experience

  • Tritus Regional Medical Center

Scribe/Observer, Neurology & Medicine

  • St. Luke’s Hospital, Milwaukee, WI

Observer, Department of Neurology 05/2019 – 06/2019

  • Farooq Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan

Resident, Departments of Medicine and Neurology 01/2019 – Currently

  • The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan

Lecturer, Department of Pharmacology 05/2019 – 12/2018

  • Indus Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan

Resident, Department of Internal Medicine 04/2018 – 10/2018

  • Providence Hospital, Washington, DC, United States

Extern, Department of Internal Medicine 01/2018 – 03/2018

  • Florida Hospital, Orlando, FL, United States Physician

Observer, Department of Gastroenterology 07/2017 - 08/2017

  • Carthage Area Hospital, Carthage, NY, United States

Clinical Extern; Internal Medicine Extern 06/2017 - 07/2017

  • Family Practice of Carthage, Carthage, NY, United States

Clinical Extern, Dept. of Family Medicine. 06/2017 - 06/2017

  • Carthage Area Hospital, Carthage, NY, United States

Clinical Extern, Department of Cardiology 05/2017 - 06/2017

  • Maple Avenue Kidney Center, Oak Park, IL, United States

Clinical Extern, Department of Nephrology 04/2017 - 05/2017

  • The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan

Lecturer/Demonstrator, Department of Community Medicine 05/2016 - 01/2017

  • Ayesha Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan

Medical Officer, Department of Medicine 01/2015 - 09/2016

  • Rauf Clinic, Lahore, Pakistan

Medical Officer 05/2014 - 09/2014

  • Fatima Memorial Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan

House Officer/Intern(minimum 1 month in each of following)

    • Department of General Surgery
    • Department of Radiology
    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
    • Department of Internal Medicine
    • Department of Psychiatry
    • Department of Pediatrics

05/2013 - 05/2014

WikiDoc Contributions

Reviewed

Authorship

Peer Reviewed Online Publication

  • Umair H, Faryal A, Uzair H. (December 13, 2018) Pakistan-Afghanistan Border: The Last Hurdle for Polio Eradication. Open Access J Neurol Neurosurg. 2018; 9(3): 555765. DOI: 10.19080/OAJNN.2018. 09.555765
  • Habib S, Hamid U, Jamil A, et al. (October 16, 2018) Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as a Therapeutic Option for Neurologic and Psychiatric Illnesses. Cureus 10(10): e3456. DOI 10.7759/cureus.3456.
  • Asad, A., Nusrat, M., Hamid, U., Khalil, M.H. et al. (2018, May 09). A Case of Mesothelial Cystic Mediastinal Mass. https://juniperpublishers.com/jaicm/JAICM.MS.ID.555695.php.
  • Masood, Q.F., Asad, A., Naeem, A., Wasiq, S., Habib, S., Nusrat, M., Sandeep, F., Hamid, U., Kumar, V. et al. (2018, April 17). Necrotizing Fasciitis: Race Against Time to Salvage Limb from Potential Amputations; A Case Report. https://juniperpublishers.com/jaicm/JAICM.MS.ID.555692.php.

Poster Presentation

  • Chaudary, A., Syed, S., Khan, A., Naveed, A., Nazim, A., Hamid, U., Jamil, A.,. (June, 2017). Men's Health - Truth About Men's Health Poster presented at: "Man Up for Your Health with Brews & Bros"; Carthage, NY, USA.
  • Hamid, U., Jamil, A., Khan, A., Naveed, A., Nazim, A., Chaudary, A.& Syed, S.. (June, 2017). Men's Erectile Dysfunction Health Poster presented at: "Man Up for Your Health with Brews & Bros"; Carthage, NY, USA.
  • Khan, A., Naveed, A., Nazim, A., Hamid, U., Jamil, A., Chaudary, A.& Syed, S.. (June, 2017). Men's Obesity in Men Health Poster presented at: "Man Up for Your Health with Brews & Bros"; Carthage, NY, USA


Volunteer Experience

  • Carthage Area Hospital, Carthage, NY, United States

Volunteer 05/2017 - 07/2017

  • Blood Donation Society of The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan

Volunteer 05/2016 - 01/2017

Medical School Awards

  • Best Speaker/Debating Competition *Captain of the Debating Team

Hobbies and Interests

  • Culinary interest in regional and international cuisine *Playing soccer and futsal *Playing online multiplayer games *Swimming *Reading fiction novels especially high fantasy and suspense *Watching documentaries and television Series

Language Fluency

  • Arabic- Fair; I speak and understand well enough to have extended conversations about current events, work, family, or personal life. Native speakers notice many errors in my speech or my understanding.
  • English- Native/functionally native; I converse easily and accurately in all types of situations. Native speakers, including the highly educated, may think that I am a native speaker, too.
  • Hindi- Advanced; I speak very accurately, and I understand other speakers very accurately. Native speakers have no problem understanding me, but they probably perceive that I am not a native speaker.
  • Punjabi- Advanced; I speak very accurately, and I understand other speakers very accurately. Native speakers have no problem understanding me, but they probably perceive that I am not a native speaker.
  • Urdu- Native/functionally native; I converse easily and accurately in all types of situations. Native speakers, including the highly educated, may think that I am a native speaker, too.

Overview

In the era preceding modern imaging, all brainstem gliomas were regarded as a solitary pathological entity with poor prognosis.[1] In the late 1960s, Matson[2] suggested that all brainstem tumors were malignant and were deemed inoperable regardless of their histopathological characteristics or location. This assertion was questioned shortly thereafter by Pool, [3] who was one of the first to report tumor resection in the brainstem, which in the case described was inside the aqueduct. In 1980, Hoffman et. al [4] described the dorsally exophytic group of brainstem gliomas as a distinct subgroup, and reported that these lesions were surgically curable with aggressive resection. Over the past 3 decades, the treatment of brainstem gliomas has notably progressed as a result of the gradual advancements in microsurgical techniques, sophisticated imaging technology and, most importantly, the availability of MRI. These modalities have revealed that brainstem gliomas are a heterogeneous group of tumors. [5]

References

  1. Alaqeel AM, Sabbagh AJ (2014). "Pediatric brainstem tumors. Classifications, investigations, and growth patterns". Neurosciences (Riyadh). 19 (2): 93–9. PMID 24739404.
  2. Matson DD. Tumors of the posterior fossa. In: Matson DD, Ingraham FD, editors. Neurosurgery of Infancy and Childhood.2nd ed. Springfield (IL): Charles C. Thomas; 1969. p. 469-477
  3. Pool JL (1968). "Gliomas in the region of the brain stem". J Neurosurg. 29 (2): 164–7. doi:10.3171/jns.1968.29.2.0164. PMID 5673314.
  4. Hoffman HJ, Becker L, Craven MA (1980). "A clinically and pathologically distinct group of benign brain stem gliomas". Neurosurgery. 7 (3): 243–8. doi:10.1227/00006123-198009000-00007. PMID 7207742.
  5. Epstein F, Wisoff JH (1988). "Intrinsic brainstem tumors in childhood: surgical indications". J Neurooncol. 6 (4): 309–17. PMID 3221258.


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