Athlete's foot history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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{{Athlete's foot}} | {{Athlete's foot}} | ||
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{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{NS}} | |||
==History and Symptoms== | |||
* | *The most common symptom of Athlete's foot is cracked, flaking, peeling skin between the [[Toe|toes]] or side of the foot. Other symptoms can include: | ||
# [[Pruritis|Red and itchy skin]] | |||
# Burning or stinging pain | |||
#[[Blisters]] that ooze or get crusty | |||
The infection can be spread to other areas of the body, such as the [[groin]], and usually is called by a different name once it spreads, such as [[tinea corporis]] on the body or limbs and [[tinea cruris]] (jock itch or dhobi itch) for an infection of the groin. Tinea pedis most often manifests between the toes, with the space between the fourth and fifth digits most commonly afflicted.<ref name=" Hasan2004">{{cite journal |author=Al Hasan M, Fitzgerald SM, Saoudian M, Krishnaswamy G |title=Dermatology for the practicing allergist: Tinea pedis and its complications |journal= Clinical and Molecular Allergy|volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=5 |year=2004|pmid=15050029 |doi=10.1186/1476-7961-2-5 |url=http://www.clinicalmolecularallergy.com/content/2/1/5}}</ref><ref name="pmid12537173">{{cite journal |author=Hainer BL |title=Dermatophyte infections |journal=American family physician |volume=67|issue=1 |pages=101–8 |year=2003 |pmid=12537173 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid10607333">{{cite journal |author=Hirschmann JV, Raugi GJ|title=Pustular tinea pedis |journal=J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. |volume=42 |issue=1 Pt 1 |pages=132–3 |year=2000 |pmid=10607333|doi=10.1016/S0190-9622(00)90022-7}}</ref> | *Blisters and cracked skin may lead to exposed raw tissue, [[pain]], [[swelling]], and [[inflammation]]. | ||
*Secondary [[bacterial infection]] can accompany the fungal infection, sometimes requiring a course of oral [[antibiotics]].<ref name="pmid12895184">{{cite journal |author=Gupta AK, Skinner AR, Cooper EA |title=Interdigital tinea pedis (dermatophytosis simplex and complex) and treatment with ciclopirox 0.77% gel |journal=Int. J. Dermatol. |volume=42|issue=Suppl 1|pages=23–7 |year=2003 |pmid=12895184 |doi=10.1046/j.1365-4362.42.s1.1.x}}</ref><ref name="Gupta1999">{{cite journal |last = Guttman |first = C |authorlink = |coauthors = |title=Secondary bacterial infection always | |||
accompanies interdigital tinea pedis |journal =Dermatol Times |volume =4 |issue= |pages =S12 |year =2003 |url= |doi =10.1046/j.1365-4362.42.s1.1.x |id = |accessdate= }}</ref> | |||
*Affected areas appear [[Erythema|erythematous]] with whitish scaly skin. | |||
*Feet are usually malodorous. | |||
*Rarely, patients can have [[Ulcerated lesion|ulcer]]<nowiki/>ative lesions, particularly in [[Diabetes mellitus|diabetic]] patients.<ref name="pmid27648034">{{cite journal| author=Akkus G, Evran M, Gungor D, Karakas M, Sert M, Tetiker T| title=Tinea pedis and onychomycosis frequency in diabetes mellitus patients and diabetic foot ulcers. A cross sectional - observational study. | journal=Pak J Med Sci | year= 2016 | volume= 32 | issue= 4 | pages= 891-5 | pmid=27648034 | doi=10.12669/pjms.324.10027 | pmc=5017097 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27648034 }} </ref> | |||
*The infection can be spread to other areas of the body, such as the [[groin]], and usually is called by a different name once it spreads, such as [[tinea corporis]] on the body or limbs and [[tinea cruris]] (jock itch or dhobi itch) for an infection of the groin. | |||
*Tinea pedis most often manifests between the toes, with the space between the fourth and fifth digits most commonly afflicted.<ref name="Hasan2004">{{cite journal |author=Al Hasan M, Fitzgerald SM, Saoudian M, Krishnaswamy G |title=Dermatology for the practicing allergist: Tinea pedis and its complications |journal= Clinical and Molecular Allergy|volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=5 |year=2004|pmid=15050029 |doi=10.1186/1476-7961-2-5 |url=http://www.clinicalmolecularallergy.com/content/2/1/5}}</ref><ref name="pmid12537173">{{cite journal |author=Hainer BL |title=Dermatophyte infections |journal=American family physician |volume=67|issue=1 |pages=101–8 |year=2003 |pmid=12537173 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid10607333">{{cite journal |author=Hirschmann JV, Raugi GJ|title=Pustular tinea pedis |journal=J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. |volume=42 |issue=1 Pt 1 |pages=132–3 |year=2000 |pmid=10607333|doi=10.1016/S0190-9622(00)90022-7}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Needs content]] | |||
[[Category:Needs overview]] | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | |||
[[Category:Dermatology]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious skin diseases]] | |||
[[Category:Fungal diseases]] | [[Category:Fungal diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Foot diseases]] | [[Category:Foot diseases]] | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:30, 27 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sanjana Nethagani, M.B.B.S.[2]
History and Symptoms
- The most common symptom of Athlete's foot is cracked, flaking, peeling skin between the toes or side of the foot. Other symptoms can include:
- Red and itchy skin
- Burning or stinging pain
- Blisters that ooze or get crusty
- Blisters and cracked skin may lead to exposed raw tissue, pain, swelling, and inflammation.
- Secondary bacterial infection can accompany the fungal infection, sometimes requiring a course of oral antibiotics.[1][2]
- Affected areas appear erythematous with whitish scaly skin.
- Feet are usually malodorous.
- Rarely, patients can have ulcerative lesions, particularly in diabetic patients.[3]
- The infection can be spread to other areas of the body, such as the groin, and usually is called by a different name once it spreads, such as tinea corporis on the body or limbs and tinea cruris (jock itch or dhobi itch) for an infection of the groin.
- Tinea pedis most often manifests between the toes, with the space between the fourth and fifth digits most commonly afflicted.[4][5][6]
References
- ↑ Gupta AK, Skinner AR, Cooper EA (2003). "Interdigital tinea pedis (dermatophytosis simplex and complex) and treatment with ciclopirox 0.77% gel". Int. J. Dermatol. 42 (Suppl 1): 23–7. doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.42.s1.1.x. PMID 12895184.
- ↑ Guttman, C (2003). "Secondary bacterial infection always
accompanies interdigital tinea pedis". Dermatol Times. 4: S12. doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.42.s1.1.x. line feed character in
|title=at position 37 (help) - ↑ Akkus G, Evran M, Gungor D, Karakas M, Sert M, Tetiker T (2016). "Tinea pedis and onychomycosis frequency in diabetes mellitus patients and diabetic foot ulcers. A cross sectional - observational study". Pak J Med Sci. 32 (4): 891–5. doi:10.12669/pjms.324.10027. PMC 5017097. PMID 27648034.
- ↑ Al Hasan M, Fitzgerald SM, Saoudian M, Krishnaswamy G (2004). "Dermatology for the practicing allergist: Tinea pedis and its complications". Clinical and Molecular Allergy. 2 (1): 5. doi:10.1186/1476-7961-2-5. PMID 15050029.
- ↑ Hainer BL (2003). "Dermatophyte infections". American family physician. 67 (1): 101–8. PMID 12537173.
- ↑ Hirschmann JV, Raugi GJ (2000). "Pustular tinea pedis". J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 42 (1 Pt 1): 132–3. doi:10.1016/S0190-9622(00)90022-7. PMID 10607333.