Chronic neutrophilic leukemia causes
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [3]
Overview
Etiology
The etiology of CNL is currently unknown. An association between CNL and multiple myeloma has been suggested based on the observation of myeloma in 20% of CNL cases.[1] However, a clonal genetic abnormality has not been detected in these myeloma-associated cases of CNL, raising the possibility that the neutrophilia is a reaction due to the neoplastic myeloma cells.[2] The postulated cell of origin is a limited-potential, marrow-derived stem cell.[3]
References
- ↑ [1] Standen GR, Steers FJ, Jones L. "Clonality of chronic neutrophilic leukaemia associated with myeloma: analysis using the X-linked probe M27 beta." J Clin Pathol. 1993 Apr;46(4):297-8. PMID: 8098719
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- ↑ [2] Yanagisawa K, Ohminami H, Sato M, Takada K, Hasegawa H, Yasukawa M, Fujita S. "Neoplastic involvement of granulocytic lineage, not granulocytic-monocytic, monocytic, or erythrocytic lineage, in a patient with chronic neutrophilic leukemia." Am J Hematol. 1998 Mar;57(3):221-4. PMID: 9495373