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Template:Peptic ulcer classification

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:  ;Manpreet Kaur, MD [2]

Overview

There is no established system for the classification of peptic ulcer disease. Peptic ulcer disease may be classified into two categories based on the location: gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer.Gastric ulcers are present mostly at lesser curvature of the stomach.Duodenal ulcers are mostly present at duodenal bulb.

Classification

Peptic ulcer disease may be classified according to location into two subtypes [1][2]

    • Gastric ulcer
    • Duodenal ulcer

Gastric ulcer is further classified into 3 subtypes depending upon their location by the Johnson[3]

    • Type 1:Ulcer present at the body of stomach without involving duodenum ,pyrolus or prepyrolic region
    • Type 2:Ulcer present at the body of stomach combined with and probably seconadary to an ulcer or its scar in th duodenum or at pyrolus
    • Type 3:Ulcer close to pyrolus

References

  1. Belousov AS, Rakitskaia LG, Mamedova LD, Zhakov VP (1989). "[Pathogenesis and classification of peptic ulcer]". Vrach Delo (3): 70–3. PMID 2750129.
  2. Tytgat GN (2011). "Etiopathogenetic principles and peptic ulcer disease classification". Dig Dis. 29 (5): 454–8. doi:10.1159/000331520. PMID 22095009.
  3. Johnson HD (1965). "Gastric ulcer: classification, blood group characteristics, secretion patterns and pathogenesis". Ann. Surg. 162 (6): 996–1004. PMC 1477018. PMID 5845595.

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