ST elevation myocardial infarction

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Myocardial infarction
ICD-10 I21-I22
ICD-9 410
DiseasesDB 8664
MedlinePlus 000195

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:' Anne-Marie Anagnostopoulos, M.D.; Debanik Chaudhuri, M.D.

Keywords and synonyms: AMI, STEMI, heart attack, MI, myocardial infarct, acute MI, coronary, coronary thrombosis

Overview

Epidemiology and Demographics

Pathophysiology

Risk Factors

Triggers

Pathophysiology of Vessel Occlusion

Pathophysiology of Reperfusion

Diagnosis

Diagnosis, classification and biomarkers

Symptoms

Differential diagnosis of chest pain

Physical Examination

Electrocardiogram

Coronary Angiography

Gross Pathology

Histopathology

Treatment

Pre-Hospital Care

Initial Care

Oxygen | Nitrates | Analgesics | Aspirin | Beta Blockers | Antithrombins | The coronary care unit | The step down unit

Pharmacologic Reperfusion | Reperfusion Therapy (Overview of Fibrinolysis and Primary PCI) | Fibrinolysis

Mechanical Reperfusion | The importance of reducing Door-to-Balloon times | Primary PCI | Adjunctive and Rescue PCI | Rescue PCI | Facilitated PCI | Adjunctive PCI | CABG | Management of Patients Who Were Not Reperfused | Assessing Success of Reperfusion

Antithrombin TherapyAntithrombin therapyUnfractionated heparin Low Molecular Weight Heparinoid Therapy Direct Thrombin Inhibitor TherapyFactor Xa InhibitionDVT prophylaxisLong term anticoagulation

Antiplatelet Agents | Aspirin | Thienopyridine Therapy | Glycoprotein IIbIIIa Inhibition

Other Initial Therapy | Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System | Magnesium Therapy | Glucose Control | Calcium Channel Blocker Therapy

Discharge Care

Secondary Prevention | Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System | Cardiac Rehabilitation | Prognosis | Pacemaker Implantation | Long term anticoagulation

Complications

Overview

Ischemic Complications: Reinfarction

Mechanical Complications:Cardiogenic shock | Left ventricular aneurysm | Myocardial rupture | Pseudoaneurysm | Papillary muscle rupture | Rupture of the ventricular septum

Arrhythmic Complications: Sudden cardiac death

Embolic Complications: Stroke | DVT

Pericarditis: Post myocardial infarction pericarditis | Dressler's syndrome

See also


Disclaimer

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External links

References

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