Ancylostomiasis epidemiology and demographics

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

Prevalence

Age

Mortality

Gender

Region

[[Ancylostomiasis] is a common disease that tends to affect cooler, drier regions, such as Europe, the Middle East, the Mediterranean, North Africa, Pakistan, and northern India as Ancylostoma duodenale is usually found in these regions. Necator americanus predominates in America, Central Africa, eastern and southern India, Indonesia, and the South Pacific. But in many areas of the world mixed infections are found, including parts of Latin America.[2]

References

  1. Jiraanankul V, Aphijirawat W, Mungthin M, Khositnithikul R, Rangsin R, Traub RJ; et al. (2011). "Incidence and risk factors of hookworm infection in a rural community of central Thailand". Am J Trop Med Hyg. 84 (4): 594–8. doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0189. PMC 3062455. PMID 21460016.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Stoltzfus RJ, Dreyfuss ML, Chwaya HM, Albonico M (1997). "Hookworm control as a strategy to prevent iron deficiency". Nutr Rev. 55 (6): 223–32. doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb01609.x. PMID 9279058.
  3. Crompton DW, Whitehead RR (1993). "Hookworm infections and human iron metabolism". Parasitology. 107 Suppl: S137–45. doi:10.1017/s0031182000075569. PMID 8115178.
  4. Gao E, Zhang C, Wang J (2019). "Effects of Budesonide Combined with Noninvasive Ventilation on PCT, sTREM-1, Chest Lung Compliance, Humoral Immune Function and Quality of Life in Patients with AECOPD Complicated with Type II Respiratory Failure". Open Med (Wars). 14: 271–278. doi:10.1515/med-2019-0023. PMC 6419390. PMID 30886898.
  5. Marocco C, Bangert M, Joseph SA, Fitzpatrick C, Montresor A (2017). "Preventive chemotherapy in one year reduces by over 80% the number of individuals with soil-transmitted helminthiases causing morbidity: results from meta-analysis". Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 111 (1): 12–17. doi:10.1093/trstmh/trx011. PMC 5590722. PMID 28340144.
  6. Yong W, Guangjin S, Weitu W, Shuhua X, Hotez PJ, Qiyang L; et al. (1999). "Epidemiology of human ancylostomiasis among rural villagers in Nanlin County (Zhongzhou village), Anhui Province, China: age-associated prevalence, intensity and hookworm species identification". Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 30 (4): 692–7. PMID 10928362.
  7. "Hookworms: Ancylostoma spp. and Necator spp". Archived from the original on 27 October 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-30.

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