Aminocaproic acid contraindications: Difference between revisions

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#REDIRECT [[Amiloride#Contraindications]]
{{Aminocaproic acid}}
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==Contraindications==
 
AMICAR should not be used when there is evidence of an active intravascular clotting process.
 
When there is uncertainty as to whether the cause of bleeding is [[primary fibrinolysis]] or [[disseminated intravascular coagulation]] ([[DIC]]), this distinction must be made before administering AMICAR
.
 
The following tests can be applied to differentiate the two conditions:
 
Platelet count is usually decreased in [[DIC]] but normal in [[primary fibrinolysis]].
 
Protamine paracoagulation test is positive in [[DIC]]; a precipitate forms when protamine sulfate is dropped into citrated plasma. The test is negative in the presence of [[primary fibrinolysis]].
 
The euglobulin clot Iysis test is abnormal in [[primary fibrinolysis]] but normal in [[DIC]].
 
AMICAR must not be used in the presence of [[DIC]] without concomitant [[heparin]].<ref>{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = DailyMed: Search | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/search.cfm?startswith=Aminocaproic+acid&x=-1148&y=-229 | publisher =  | date =  | accessdate = 31 January 2014 }}</ref>
 
==References==
 
{{Reflist|2}}
 
[[Category:Antifibrinolytics]]
[[Category:Cardiovascular Drugs]]
[[Category:Amino acids]]
[[Category:Antifibrinolytics]]
[[Category:Hematology]]
 
[[ja:Ε-アミノカプロン酸]]
[[pl:Kwas ε-aminokapronowy]]
 
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Latest revision as of 15:35, 21 July 2014