Nephritic syndrome history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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==History and symptoms==
==History and symptoms==
Nephritic syndrome is characterized by:
Nephritic syndrome is characterized by:
*Red-colored urine due to hematuria
*Hematuria
*Foamy urine due to proteinuria
*Proteinuria
 
*Headache and blurred vision due to high blood pressure
*Headache and blurred vision due to high blood pressure
*Oliguria, defined as low urine output <400 mL/day
*Oliguria, defined as low urine output <400 mL/day

Revision as of 18:51, 26 November 2013

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

History and symptoms

Nephritic syndrome is characterized by:

  • Hematuria
  • Proteinuria
  • Headache and blurred vision due to high blood pressure
  • Oliguria, defined as low urine output <400 mL/day
  • Nocturia
  • Edema may or may not be present
  • Fatigue and lethargy

Mnemonic: PHAROH = Proteinuria, Hematuria, Azotemia, RBC casts, Oliguria, Hypertension

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