Acne vulgaris surgery: Difference between revisions

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{{Acne Vulgaris}}
{{Acne Vulgaris}}
{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}
 
==Surgery==
==Overview==
===Laser Treatment===
 
==Laser Treatment==
[[Laser]] surgery has been in use for some time to reduce the scars left behind by acne, but research has been done on lasers for prevention of acne formation itself. The laser is used to produce one of the following effects:
[[Laser]] surgery has been in use for some time to reduce the scars left behind by acne, but research has been done on lasers for prevention of acne formation itself. The laser is used to produce one of the following effects:
* to burn away the follicle sac from which the hair grows
* To burn away the follicle sac from which the hair grows
* to burn away the sebaceous gland which produces the oil
* To burn away the sebaceous gland which produces the oil
* to induce formation of [[oxygen]] in the bacteria, killing them
* To induce formation of [[oxygen]] in the bacteria, killing them


Since  lasers and intense pulsed light sources  cause thermal damage to the skin there  are  concerns  that  laser  or intense pulsed light treatments  for acne will induce  hyperpigmented macules (spots) or  cause long term dryness of the skin.
Since  lasers and intense pulsed light sources  cause thermal damage to the skin there  are  concerns  that  laser  or intense pulsed light treatments  for acne will induce  hyperpigmented macules (spots) or  cause long term dryness of the skin.
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Signs and symptoms]]
[[Category:Skin diseases]]
[[Category:Dermatology]]
[[Category:Primary care]]


{{Reflist|2}}
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
 
[[Category:Signs and symptoms]]
[[Category:Skin diseases]]
[[Category:Dermatology]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}

Revision as of 14:39, 12 March 2013

Acne vulgaris Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Surgery

Laser Treatment

Laser surgery has been in use for some time to reduce the scars left behind by acne, but research has been done on lasers for prevention of acne formation itself. The laser is used to produce one of the following effects:

  • To burn away the follicle sac from which the hair grows
  • To burn away the sebaceous gland which produces the oil
  • To induce formation of oxygen in the bacteria, killing them

Since lasers and intense pulsed light sources cause thermal damage to the skin there are concerns that laser or intense pulsed light treatments for acne will induce hyperpigmented macules (spots) or cause long term dryness of the skin.

The FDA has approved several companies, such as Candela Corp. to use a cosmetic laser for the treatment of acne.[1] However, efficacy studies have used very small sample sizes (fewer than 100 subjects) for periods of six months or less, and have shown contradictory results.[2][3] Also, laser treatment being relatively new, protocols remain subject to experimentation and revision,[4] and treatment can be quite expensive. Also, some Smoothbeam laser devices had to be recalled due to coolant failure, which resulted in painful burn injuries to patients.[5]

References


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