Fungal meningitis laboratory findings: Difference between revisions

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{{Fungal meningitis}}
{{CMG}}; '''Assistant Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[User:Rim Halaby|Rim Halaby]]
==Overview==
==Laboratory Findings==
===The General characteristic CSF Findings  in Fungal Meningitis:===
===The General characteristic CSF Findings  in Fungal Meningitis:===
*Mononuclear or lymphocytic pleocytosis
*Mononuclear or lymphocytic pleocytosis
Line 4: Line 10:
*A decreased glucose concentration
*A decreased glucose concentration


===Other CSF Findings and Tests Specific to Particular Fungi===
===Other CSF Findings and Serology Tests Specific to Each Particular Fungi===
*''[[Aspergillus sp.]]''
*''[[Aspergillus sp.]]''
CSF culture
**CSF culture
*''[[Blastomyces dermatitidis]]''
*''[[Blastomyces dermatitidis]]''
Fungal stain and culture of CSF
**Fungal stain and culture of CSF
Biopsy and culture of skin, lung lesions
**Biopsy and culture of skin, lung lesions
Antibody detection in serum
**Antibody detection in serum
*''[[Cryptococcus neoformans]]''
*''[[Cryptococcus neoformans]]''
India ink or fungal wet mount of CSF (budding yeast)
**India ink or fungal wet mount of CSF (budding yeast)
Blood and urine cultures
**Blood and urine cultures
Antigen detection in CSF
**Antigen detection in CSF
*''[[Coccidioides immitis]]''
*''[[Coccidioides immitis]]''
Antibody detection in CSF and serum
**Antibody detection in CSF and serum
*''[[Candida sp.]]''
*''[[Candida sp.]]''
Fungal stain and culture of CSF
**Fungal stain and culture of CSF
*''[[Histoplasma capsulatum]]''
*''[[Histoplasma capsulatum]]''
Fungal stain and culture of large volumes of CSF
**Fungal stain and culture of large volumes of CSF
Antigen detection in CSF, serum, and urine
**Antigen detection in CSF, serum, and urine
Antibody detection in serum, CSF
**Antibody detection in serum and CSF
*''[[Sporothrix schenckii]]''
*''[[Sporothrix schenckii]]''
Antibody detection in CSF and serum; CSF culture<ref>Koroshetz WJ. Chapter 382. Chronic and Recurrent Meningitis. In: Longo DL, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo J,  eds. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 18th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2012.</ref>
**Antibody detection in CSF and serum
CSF culture<ref>Koroshetz WJ. Chapter 382. Chronic and Recurrent Meningitis. In: Longo DL, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo J,  eds. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 18th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2012.</ref>
 
===Fungal Stain===
 
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
 
[[Category:Infectious diseases]]
[[Category:Fungi]]
[[Category:Neurology]]
[[Category:Disease]]

Revision as of 17:47, 22 October 2012

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Assistant Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rim Halaby

Overview

Laboratory Findings

The General characteristic CSF Findings in Fungal Meningitis:

  • Mononuclear or lymphocytic pleocytosis
  • An elevated protein concentration
  • A decreased glucose concentration

Other CSF Findings and Serology Tests Specific to Each Particular Fungi

CSF culture[1]

Fungal Stain

References

  1. Koroshetz WJ. Chapter 382. Chronic and Recurrent Meningitis. In: Longo DL, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo J, eds. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 18th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2012.

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