Sandbox:Fahimeh: Difference between revisions

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{{familytree/start}}
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{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | |A01=Patient present with dizziness<ref name="pmid27719862">{{cite journal |vauthors=Dieterich M, Staab JP, Brandt T |title=Functional (psychogenic) dizziness |journal=Handb Clin Neurol |volume=139 |issue= |pages=447–468 |date=2016 |pmid=27719862 |doi=10.1016/B978-0-12-801772-2.00037-0 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid28375909">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cheshire WP |title=Syncope |journal=Continuum (Minneap Minn) |volume=23 |issue=2, Selected Topics in Outpatient Neurology |pages=335–358 |date=April 2017 |pmid=28375909 |doi=10.1212/CON.0000000000000444 |url=}}</ref><ref name="Chan2009">{{cite journal|last1=Chan|first1=Yvonne|title=Differential diagnosis of dizziness|journal=Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery|volume=17|issue=3|year=2009|pages=200–203|issn=1068-9508|doi=10.1097/MOO.0b013e32832b2594}}</ref><ref name="Brandt2001">{{cite journal|last1=Brandt|first1=T|title=NOSOLOGICAL ENTITIES?: Cervical vertigo|journal=Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry|volume=71|issue=1|year=2001|pages=8–12|issn=00223050|doi=10.1136/jnnp.71.1.8}}</ref>}}
|- style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | }}
! rowspan="4" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Diseases
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | A02 | | | | | |A02=Loss of consciousness?}}
| colspan="6" rowspan="1"  style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|'''Clinical manifestations'''
{{familytree | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | }}
! colspan="7" rowspan="2"  style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Para-clinical findings
{{familytree | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | B02 | | |B01=Yes|B02=No}}
| colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|'''Gold standard'''
{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | }}
! rowspan="4" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Additional findings
{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | C02 | | |C02=Sense of motion/<br>spinning?}}
|-
{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| | }}
| colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|'''Symptoms'''
{{familytree | D01 | | D02 | | D00 | | | D03 | | | | D04 |D01=Other|D02=Sweating<br>Heaviness sensation in the legs<br>"Tunnel" vision<br>Feeling warm or hot<br>Nausea<br>Vomiting|D00=History of seizure<br>Aura<br>Post-ictal phase<br>Uncontrollable muscle spasms<br>Drooling or frothing at the mouth<br>Teeth clenching<br>Tongue biting<br>Sudden, rapid eye movements|D03=Yes|D04=No}}
! colspan="3" rowspan="2"  style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical examination
{{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | |!| | }}
|-
{{familytree | E01 | | E02 | | E00 | | | E03 | | | | |!| |E01=Electrolyte imbalance/<br>Intracranial process|E02=Syncope|E00=Seizure|E03=Vertigo}}
! colspan="3" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Lab Findings
{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | }}
! colspan="3" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Imaging
{{familytree | | | | | M01 | | M02 | | | F02 | | | | |!| |M01=Sudden, and generally momentary, loss of consciousness, or blacking out caused by the Central Ischaemic Response|M02=Temporary abnormal electro-physiologic phenomenon of the brain, resulting in abnormal synchronization of electrical neuronal activity|F02=Sudden onset?<br>Horizental vertigo?<br>Auditory symptoms?<br>No neurological problem?}}
! rowspan="2" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Histopathology
{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
|-
{{familytree |boxstyle=text-align: left; | | | | | X02 | | X01 | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | |X02=Causes:<br>•Hemorrhage<br>•Hypotension<br>•Hypoxia<br>•Pulmonary embolism<br>•Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm<br>•Ventricular arrhythmia<br>•Arrhythmia<br>•Medication<br>•Orthostatic hypotension<br>•Vagal stimulation<br>•Vertebrobasilar insufficiency|X01=Causes:<br>•Brain damage <br>•Congenital abnormalities<br>•Stroke <br>•Infection<br>•Genetic syndromes<br>•Brain tumor<br>•Epilepsy}}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Symptom 1
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Symptom 2
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Symptom 3
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | G01 | | G02 | | |!| | | | | | | |G01=Yes|G02=No}}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical exam 1
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical exam 2
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | H01 | | H02 | | |!| | | | | | | |H01=Peripheral|H02=Central}}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Physical exam 3
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Lab 1
{{familytree |boxstyle=text-align: left; | | | | | | | | | | | | I01 | | I02 | | |!| | | | | | | |I01=BPPV<br>Vestibular neuritis<br>HSV oticus<br>Meniere disease<br>Labyrinthine concussion<br>Perilymphatic fistula<br>Semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome<br>Vestibular paroxysma<br>Cogan syndrome<br>Vestibular schwannoma<br>Otitis media<br>Aminoglycoside toxicity<br>Recurrent vestibulopathy|I02=Vestibular migraine<br>Epileptic vertigo<br>Multiple sclerosis<br>Brain tumors<br>Crebellar infarction/hemorrhage<br>Brain stem ischemia<br>Chiari malformation<br>Parkinson}}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Lab 2
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Lab 3
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Imaging 1
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|.| | }}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Imaging 2
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | J01 | | J02 | | | | J03 |J01=Hyperventilation<br>Psychiatric symptoms|J02=Balance<br>problem|J03=Sweating<br>Tunnel Vision<br>Nausea <br>Heart palpitations <br>Abdominal discomfort<br>Slurred speech}}
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;|Imaging 3
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | |!| | | }}
|-
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | K01 | | K02 | | | | K03 | |K01=Psychogenic<br>dizziness|K02=Dysequilibrium|K03=Presyncope}}
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 1
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | |!| | | }}
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{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | L01 | | L02 | | | | L03 | |L01=Dizziness which is not characterized by true vertigo and it can be replicated by hyperventilation and psychiatric symptoms that usually precede its onset.|L02=Impaired sense or absence of balance or equilibrioception that primarily occurs during standing or walking|L03=Feeling of lightheadedness that can lead to syncope|}}
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{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | |!| | | }}
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{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Y01 | | Y02 | | | | Y03 | |Y01=Causes:<br>•Alcohol dependence<br>•Conversion disorder<br>•Fibromyalgia<br>•Generalized anxiety<br>•Hyperventilation<br>•Major depression<br>•Panic disorder|Y02=Y02|Y03=Causes:<br>•Hemorrhage<br>•Hypotension<br>•Hypoxia<br>•Pulmonary embolism<br>•Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm<br>•Ventricular arrhythmia<br>•Arrhythmia<br>•Medication<br>•Orthostatic hypotension<br>•Vagal stimulation<br>•Vertebrobasilar insufficiency }}
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{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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{{familytree/end}}
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 2
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 3
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!Diseases
!Symptom 1
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Symptom 2
!Symptom 3
!Physical exam 1
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" |Physical exam 2
!Physical exam 3
!Lab 1
!Lab 2
!Lab 3
!Imaging 1
!Imaging 2
!Imaging 3
!Histopathology
|'''Gold standard'''
!Additional findings
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 4
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 5
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Differential Diagnosis 6
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Revision as of 15:02, 25 April 2019

Diseases Clinical manifestations Para-clinical findings Gold standard Additional findings
Symptoms Physical examination
Lab Findings Imaging Histopathology
Symptom 1 Symptom 2 Symptom 3 Physical exam 1 Physical exam 2 Physical exam 3 Lab 1 Lab 2 Lab 3 Imaging 1 Imaging 2 Imaging 3
Differential Diagnosis 1
Differential Diagnosis 2
Differential Diagnosis 3
Diseases Symptom 1 Symptom 2 Symptom 3 Physical exam 1 Physical exam 2 Physical exam 3 Lab 1 Lab 2 Lab 3 Imaging 1 Imaging 2 Imaging 3 Histopathology Gold standard Additional findings
Differential Diagnosis 4
Differential Diagnosis 5
Differential Diagnosis 6
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