Fanconi syndrome future or investigational therapies: Difference between revisions

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Some of the recently introduced strategies in the management of Fanconi syndrome are provided below; of note, due to various underlying mechanisms leading to the disease, researches are on in this field https://doi.org/10.1080/21678707.2017.1259560.  
Some of the recently introduced strategies in the management of Fanconi syndrome are provided below; of note, due to various underlying mechanisms leading to the disease, researches are on in this field<ref name="pmid26281194">{{cite journal| author=Krasnova TN, Samokhodskaya LM, Ivanitsky LV, Korogodina AD, Borisov EN, Nikiforova NV et al.| title=[Impact of interleukin-10 and interleukin-28 gene polymorphisms on the development and course of lupus nephritis]. | journal=Ter Arkh | year= 2015 | volume= 87 | issue= 6 | pages= 40-44 | pmid=26281194 | doi=10.17116/terarkh201587640-44 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26281194  }} </ref>.  
* In a rare variant of Fanconi syndrome named Fanconi reno-tubular syndrome 1 (FRTS1), the patients have fatty acid oxidation problem due to a mitochondrial defect;  dequalinium chloride (DECA) which s a newly introduced drug for hyperoxaluria has appeared to be effective in treatment of this syndrome by not permitting the import of unfunctional mutated protein.
* In a rare variant of Fanconi syndrome named Fanconi reno-tubular syndrome 1 (FRTS1), the patients have fatty acid oxidation problem due to a mitochondrial defect;  dequalinium chloride (DECA) which s a newly introduced drug for hyperoxaluria has appeared to be effective in treatment of this syndrome by not permitting the import of unfunctional mutated protein.
* In other types of mitochondrial defects leading to Fanconi syndrome, it is of recently proposed that enhancement of this protein import by the drug sodium pyrithione can alleviate the disease.
* In other types of mitochondrial defects leading to Fanconi syndrome, it is of recently proposed that enhancement of this protein import by the drug sodium pyrithione can alleviate the disease.

Revision as of 04:31, 14 June 2018

Some of the recently introduced strategies in the management of Fanconi syndrome are provided below; of note, due to various underlying mechanisms leading to the disease, researches are on in this field[1].

  • In a rare variant of Fanconi syndrome named Fanconi reno-tubular syndrome 1 (FRTS1), the patients have fatty acid oxidation problem due to a mitochondrial defect; dequalinium chloride (DECA) which s a newly introduced drug for hyperoxaluria has appeared to be effective in treatment of this syndrome by not permitting the import of unfunctional mutated protein.
  • In other types of mitochondrial defects leading to Fanconi syndrome, it is of recently proposed that enhancement of this protein import by the drug sodium pyrithione can alleviate the disease.
  • Consumption of different anti-oxidants has shown promising results in the treatment of Fanconi syndrome with fatty acid oxidation defects.
  • It has been shown that Anti-apoptotic drugs are also very effective in Fanconi syndrome variants with cell apoptosis as a leading mechanism like tyrosinemia and cystinosis.
  • Stimulation of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), an important regulator protein in cell autophagy and lipid metabolism, by specific aminoacids or kinases is also recently suggested as a therapeutic approach for Fanconi syndrome.
  • RNA silencing therapies are just recently introduced treatments targeting the down-regulation of disease genes with dominant inheritance and for instance the regulator microRNA mir21 is proposed to be investigated as a therapeutic target for some variants of Fanconi syndrome.

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References

  1. Krasnova TN, Samokhodskaya LM, Ivanitsky LV, Korogodina AD, Borisov EN, Nikiforova NV; et al. (2015). "[Impact of interleukin-10 and interleukin-28 gene polymorphisms on the development and course of lupus nephritis]". Ter Arkh. 87 (6): 40–44. doi:10.17116/terarkh201587640-44. PMID 26281194.