Lower Limb

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Irfan Dotani

General Structures	Bones	List of Muscles	Joints and Ligaments	Arteries	Veins	Nerves
Hip	Ilium, Ischium, Pubic Bone, Acetabulum, Foramen obturatum	Piriformis, Superior gemellus, Inferior gemellus, Tensor fasciae latae, Sartorius, Gluteus medius, Gluteus minimus	Iliofemoral ligament, Pubofemoral ligament, Ischiofemoral ligament, Hip joint capsule	Gluteal artery, Pudendal artery, Perforating arteries, Femoral artery, Obturator artery	Great saphenous vein, Femoral vein	Saphenous nerve, Obturator nerve, Femoral nerve, Clunial nerve, Sciatic nerve, Cutaneous nerve, Gluteal nerve, Pudendal nerve
Knee	Femur, Tibia, Patella	Quadriceps femoris muscle, Hamstring, Gastrocnemius muscle, Vastus mediali, Vastus lateralis muscle, Popliteus muscle, Soleus muscle, Articularis genus muscle	Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), Medial collateral ligament (MCL), Lateral collateral ligament (LCL), patellofemoral joint, tibiofemoral joint	Genicular artery, Popliteal artery, Tibial artery	Varicose veins, Femoral veins	Sciatic nerve, Tibial nerve, Peroneal nerve,
Ankle	Fibula, Tibula, Talus, Medial malleolus, Lateral malleolus	Anterior tibial, Posterior tibial, Peroneal tibial, Extensors, Flexors	Tibiofibular ligament, Deltoid ligament, Tibiofibular Syndesmosis joint, Motrise Joint, Plantar fascia	Anterior tibial artery, Peroneal (fibular) artery, Anterior medial malieolar artery, plantar artery, communicating branch	Popliteal vein, saphenous vein, femoral vein, Tributaries of LSV	Peroneal vein, Sural nerve, Tibial nerve, Fibular nerve
Thigh	Femur, Tibia, Fibula	Quadriceps femoris muscle, Hamstring, Biceps femoris muscle, Vastus medialis, Adductor longus muscle, Vastus lateralis muscle, Sartorius muscle, Semitendinosus muscle, Semimembranosus muscle, Gracilis muscle, Adductor magnus muscle, Pectineus muscle, Adductor brevis muscle, Illiopsoas, Illiacus muscle, Tensor fasciae latae muscle, External obturator muscle, Quadratus femoris muscle, Articularis genus muscle
Foot