Rectal prolapse causes: Difference between revisions

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==Causes==
==Causes==
'''Causes of rectal prolapse include:'''<ref name="pmid20011387">{{cite journal |vauthors=O'Brien DP |title=Rectal prolapse |journal=Clin Colon Rectal Surg |volume=20 |issue=2 |pages=125–32 |year=2007 |pmid=20011387 |pmc=2780179 |doi=10.1055/s-2007-977491 |url=}}</ref>
'''Causes of rectal prolapse include:'''<ref name="pmid20011387">{{cite journal |vauthors=O'Brien DP |title=Rectal prolapse |journal=Clin Colon Rectal Surg |volume=20 |issue=2 |pages=125–32 |year=2007 |pmid=20011387 |pmc=2780179 |doi=10.1055/s-2007-977491 |url=}}</ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Shin EJ |title=Surgical treatment of rectal prolapse |journal=J Korean Soc Coloproctol |volume=27 |issue=1 |pages=5–12 |year=2011 |pmid=21431090 |pmc=3053504 |doi=10.3393/jksc.2011.27.1.5 |url=}}
*Rectal denervation
*Rectal denervation
*Perineal nerve injury (due to descent of the pelvic floor, viginal delivery and excessive straining during defection)
*Perineal nerve injury (due to descent of the pelvic floor, viginal delivery and excessive straining during defection)

Revision as of 15:03, 23 January 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shaghayegh Habibi, M.D.[2]

Overview

Common causes of rectal prolapse include rectal denervation, kinking of the redundant loop of sigmoid colon and loss of rectal compliance.

Causes

Causes of rectal prolapse include:[1]Shin EJ (2011). "Surgical treatment of rectal prolapse". J Korean Soc Coloproctol. 27 (1): 5–12. doi:10.3393/jksc.2011.27.1.5. PMC 3053504. PMID 21431090.

  • Rectal denervation
  • Perineal nerve injury (due to descent of the pelvic floor, viginal delivery and excessive straining during defection)
  • Kinking of the redundant loop of sigmoid colon at the junction between the sigmoid colon and the rectum
  • Loss of rectal compliance as a result of mesh placement
  • Altered colonic motility

References

  1. O'Brien DP (2007). "Rectal prolapse". Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 20 (2): 125–32. doi:10.1055/s-2007-977491. PMC 2780179. PMID 20011387.

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