Glycogen storage disease type II history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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  __NOTOC__
  __NOTOC__
{{Glycogen storage disease type II}}
{{Glycogen storage disease type II}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Anmol}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==History and Symptoms==
==History and Symptoms==
*The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.
OR
*The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
*Symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. 
===History===
===History===
Patients with [disease name]] may have a positive history of:<ref name="pmid16133732">{{cite journal| author=Winkel LP, Hagemans ML, van Doorn PA, Loonen MC, Hop WJ, Reuser AJ et al.| title=The natural course of non-classic Pompe's disease; a review of 225 published cases. | journal=J Neurol | year= 2005 | volume= 252 | issue= 8 | pages= 875-84 | pmid=16133732 | doi=10.1007/s00415-005-0922-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16133732  }} </ref>
Patients with glycogen storage disease type II may have a positive history of:<ref name="pmid16133732">{{cite journal| author=Winkel LP, Hagemans ML, van Doorn PA, Loonen MC, Hop WJ, Reuser AJ et al.| title=The natural course of non-classic Pompe's disease; a review of 225 published cases. | journal=J Neurol | year= 2005 | volume= 252 | issue= 8 | pages= 875-84 | pmid=16133732 | doi=10.1007/s00415-005-0922-9 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16133732 }} </ref><ref name="pmid15126982">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Howell RR| title=Pompe disease in infants and children. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2004 | volume= 144 | issue= 5 Suppl | pages= S35-43 | pmid=15126982 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.01.053 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15126982 }} </ref>
*Development delay in milestones
*Development delay in milestones
*Infant slips through when grasped under the arms
*Respiratory difficulties
*Respiratory difficulties
*[History finding 3]
*Frequent respiratory infections
===Common Symptoms===
*Cardiac symptoms
Common symptoms of glycogen storage disease type II include:<ref name="pmid16737883">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Hwu WL, Mandel H, Nicolino M, Yong F, Corzo D et al.| title=A retrospective, multinational, multicenter study on the natural history of infantile-onset Pompe disease. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2006 | volume= 148 | issue= 5 | pages= 671-676 | pmid=16737883 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.11.033 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16737883  }} </ref><ref name="pmid12897283">{{cite journal| author=van den Hout HM, Hop W, van Diggelen OP, Smeitink JA, Smit GP, Poll-The BT et al.| title=The natural course of infantile Pompe's disease: 20 original cases compared with 133 cases from the literature. | journal=Pediatrics | year= 2003 | volume= 112 | issue= 2 | pages= 332-40 | pmid=12897283 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12897283  }} </ref>
 
===Infantile Onset Glycogen Storage Disease Type II===
====Common Symptoms====
Common symptoms of infantile onset glycogen storage disease type II include:<ref name="pmid16737883">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Hwu WL, Mandel H, Nicolino M, Yong F, Corzo D et al.| title=A retrospective, multinational, multicenter study on the natural history of infantile-onset Pompe disease. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2006 | volume= 148 | issue= 5 | pages= 671-676 | pmid=16737883 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.11.033 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16737883  }} </ref><ref name="pmid12897283">{{cite journal| author=van den Hout HM, Hop W, van Diggelen OP, Smeitink JA, Smit GP, Poll-The BT et al.| title=The natural course of infantile Pompe's disease: 20 original cases compared with 133 cases from the literature. | journal=Pediatrics | year= 2003 | volume= 112 | issue= 2 | pages= 332-40 | pmid=12897283 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12897283 }} </ref><ref name="pmid15126982">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Howell RR| title=Pompe disease in infants and children. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2004 | volume= 144 | issue= 5 Suppl | pages= S35-43 | pmid=15126982 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.01.053 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15126982 }} </ref>
*Hypotonia
*Hypotonia
*Muscular weakness
*Muscular weakness
*Motor retardation
*Motor retardation
*Paucity of movements
*Paucity of movements
*Laxity of facial muscles
*Respiratory distress
*Respiratory distress
*Feeding difficulties
*Feeding difficulties
Line 31: Line 32:
*Cardiac symptoms due to cardiomegaly and cardiomyopathy
*Cardiac symptoms due to cardiomegaly and cardiomyopathy


===Less Common Symptoms===
====Less Common Symptoms====
Less common symptoms of glycogen storage disease type 2 include:<ref name="pmid16737883">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Hwu WL, Mandel H, Nicolino M, Yong F, Corzo D et al.| title=A retrospective, multinational, multicenter study on the natural history of infantile-onset Pompe disease. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2006 | volume= 148 | issue= 5 | pages= 671-676 | pmid=16737883 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.11.033 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16737883  }} </ref><ref name="pmid12897283">{{cite journal| author=van den Hout HM, Hop W, van Diggelen OP, Smeitink JA, Smit GP, Poll-The BT et al.| title=The natural course of infantile Pompe's disease: 20 original cases compared with 133 cases from the literature. | journal=Pediatrics | year= 2003 | volume= 112 | issue= 2 | pages= 332-40 | pmid=12897283 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12897283  }} </ref>
Less common symptoms of infantile onset glycogen storage disease type 2 include:<ref name="pmid16737883">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Hwu WL, Mandel H, Nicolino M, Yong F, Corzo D et al.| title=A retrospective, multinational, multicenter study on the natural history of infantile-onset Pompe disease. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2006 | volume= 148 | issue= 5 | pages= 671-676 | pmid=16737883 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.11.033 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16737883  }} </ref><ref name="pmid12897283">{{cite journal| author=van den Hout HM, Hop W, van Diggelen OP, Smeitink JA, Smit GP, Poll-The BT et al.| title=The natural course of infantile Pompe's disease: 20 original cases compared with 133 cases from the literature. | journal=Pediatrics | year= 2003 | volume= 112 | issue= 2 | pages= 332-40 | pmid=12897283 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12897283  }} </ref><ref name="pmid15126982">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Howell RR| title=Pompe disease in infants and children. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2004 | volume= 144 | issue= 5 Suppl | pages= S35-43 | pmid=15126982 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.01.053 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15126982  }} </ref>
*Areflexia (in late stages of disease)
*Malaise
*Malaise
*Sweatiness
*Sweatiness
Line 44: Line 46:
*Spasm
*Spasm
*Tremor
*Tremor
===Late Onset Glycogen Storage Disease Type II===
====Common Symptoms====
Common symptoms of late onset glycogen storage disease type II include:<ref name="pmid15126982">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Howell RR| title=Pompe disease in infants and children. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2004 | volume= 144 | issue= 5 Suppl | pages= S35-43 | pmid=15126982 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.01.053 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15126982  }} </ref>
*Progressive muscular weakness (all patients)
**Predominantly proximal
**Lower limbs affected more than upper
**Involvement of paraspinal muscles (older children)
**Hypotonia
**Decreased deep tendon reflexes
*Swallowing difficulty
*Respiratory problems
**Frequent respiratory infections
**Respiratory insufficiency or failure
**Exertional dyspnea
**Obstructive sleep apnea
**Orthopnea
**Exercise intolerance
====Less Common Symptoms====
Less common symptoms of late onset glycogen storage disease type 2 include:<ref name="pmid15126982">{{cite journal| author=Kishnani PS, Howell RR| title=Pompe disease in infants and children. | journal=J Pediatr | year= 2004 | volume= 144 | issue= 5 Suppl | pages= S35-43 | pmid=15126982 | doi=10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.01.053 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15126982  }} </ref>
*Cardiac problems
*Macroglossia
*Morning headache
*Somnolence
*Lower back pain
*Decreased deep tendon reflexes
*Lordosis, kyphosis, and/or scoliosis


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 18:06, 19 January 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Anmol Pitliya, M.B.B.S. M.D.[2]

Overview

The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.

OR

The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].

History and Symptoms

History

Patients with glycogen storage disease type II may have a positive history of:[1][2]

  • Development delay in milestones
  • Infant slips through when grasped under the arms
  • Respiratory difficulties
  • Frequent respiratory infections
  • Cardiac symptoms

Infantile Onset Glycogen Storage Disease Type II

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of infantile onset glycogen storage disease type II include:[3][4][2]

  • Hypotonia
  • Muscular weakness
  • Motor retardation
  • Paucity of movements
  • Laxity of facial muscles
  • Respiratory distress
  • Feeding difficulties
  • Failure to thrive
  • Cardiac symptoms due to cardiomegaly and cardiomyopathy

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms of infantile onset glycogen storage disease type 2 include:[3][4][2]

  • Areflexia (in late stages of disease)
  • Malaise
  • Sweatiness
  • Fatigue
  • Irritability
  • Weak cry
  • Constipation
  • Vomiting
  • Gastroesophageal reflux
  • Sleep apnea
  • Spasm
  • Tremor

Late Onset Glycogen Storage Disease Type II

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of late onset glycogen storage disease type II include:[2]

  • Progressive muscular weakness (all patients)
    • Predominantly proximal
    • Lower limbs affected more than upper
    • Involvement of paraspinal muscles (older children)
    • Hypotonia
    • Decreased deep tendon reflexes
  • Swallowing difficulty
  • Respiratory problems
    • Frequent respiratory infections
    • Respiratory insufficiency or failure
    • Exertional dyspnea
    • Obstructive sleep apnea
    • Orthopnea
    • Exercise intolerance

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms of late onset glycogen storage disease type 2 include:[2]

  • Cardiac problems
  • Macroglossia
  • Morning headache
  • Somnolence
  • Lower back pain
  • Decreased deep tendon reflexes
  • Lordosis, kyphosis, and/or scoliosis

References

  1. Winkel LP, Hagemans ML, van Doorn PA, Loonen MC, Hop WJ, Reuser AJ; et al. (2005). "The natural course of non-classic Pompe's disease; a review of 225 published cases". J Neurol. 252 (8): 875–84. doi:10.1007/s00415-005-0922-9. PMID 16133732.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Kishnani PS, Howell RR (2004). "Pompe disease in infants and children". J Pediatr. 144 (5 Suppl): S35–43. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.01.053. PMID 15126982.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kishnani PS, Hwu WL, Mandel H, Nicolino M, Yong F, Corzo D; et al. (2006). "A retrospective, multinational, multicenter study on the natural history of infantile-onset Pompe disease". J Pediatr. 148 (5): 671–676. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.11.033. PMID 16737883.
  4. 4.0 4.1 van den Hout HM, Hop W, van Diggelen OP, Smeitink JA, Smit GP, Poll-The BT; et al. (2003). "The natural course of infantile Pompe's disease: 20 original cases compared with 133 cases from the literature". Pediatrics. 112 (2): 332–40. PMID 12897283.

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