EIF2C2: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Protein argonaute-2''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''EIF2C2'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid10534406">{{cite journal | vauthors = Koesters R, Adams V, Betts D, Moos R, Schmid M, Siermann A, Hassam S, Weitz S, Lichter P, Heitz PU, von Knebel Doeberitz M, Briner J | title = Human eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2C1 gene: cDNA sequence, genomic organization, localization to chromosomal bands 1p34-p35, and expression | journal = Genomics | volume = 61 | issue = 2 | pages = 210–8 |date=Dec 1999 | pmid = 10534406 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1006/geno.1999.5951 }}</ref><ref name="pmid12906857">{{cite journal | vauthors = Sasaki T, Shiohama A, Minoshima S, Shimizu N | title = Identification of eight members of the Argonaute family in the human genome small star, filled | journal = Genomics | volume = 82 | issue = 3 | pages = 323–30 |date=Aug 2003 | pmid = 12906857 | pmc =  | doi =10.1016/S0888-7543(03)00129-0 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: EIF2C2 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 2| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=27161| accessdate = }}</ref>
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{{GNF_Protein_box
| image =
| image_source =
| PDB =
| Name = Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 2
| HGNCid = 3263
| Symbol = EIF2C2
| AltSymbols =; AGO2; MGC3183; Q10
| OMIM = 606229
| ECnumber =
| Homologene = 81825
| MGIid = 2446632
  | Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0003743 |text = translation initiation factor activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005515 |text = protein binding}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005575 |text = cellular_component}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006412 |text = translation}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 27161
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000123908
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_036286
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_012154
    | Hs_GenLoc_db =   
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 8
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 141610447
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 141714827
    | Hs_Uniprot = Q9UKV8
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 239528
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000036698
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_153178
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_694818
    | Mm_GenLoc_db =   
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 15
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 72934164
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 72973825
    | Mm_Uniprot = A1A563
  }}
}}
'''Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 2''', also known as '''EIF2C2''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: EIF2C2 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 2| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=27161| accessdate = }}</ref>


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{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = This gene encodes a member of the Argonaute family of proteins which play a role in RNA interference. The encoded protein is highly basic, and contains a PAZ domain and a PIWI domain. It may interact with dicer1 and play a role in short-interfering-RNA-mediated gene silencing.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: EIF2C2 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 2| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=27161| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = This gene encodes a member of the [[Argonaute]] family of proteins which play a role in RNA interference. The encoded protein is highly basic, and contains a [[PAZ domain]] and a [[PIWI domain]]. It may interact with [[DICER1|Dicer1]] and play a role in short-interfering-RNA-mediated gene silencing.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: EIF2C2 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 2| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=27161| accessdate = }}</ref>
}}
}}
==Interactions==
EIF2C2 has been shown to [[Protein-protein interaction|interact]] with
* [[DDX20]],<ref name="pmid14970384">{{cite journal | vauthors = Nelson PT, Hatzigeorgiou AG, Mourelatos Z | title = miRNP:mRNA association in polyribosomes in a human neuronal cell line | journal = RNA | volume = 10 | issue = 3 | pages = 387–94 |date=March 2004 | pmid = 14970384 | pmc = 1370934 | doi = 10.1261/rna.5181104| url = | issn = }}</ref><ref name="pmid11914277">{{cite journal | vauthors = Mourelatos Z, Dostie J, Paushkin S, Sharma A, Charroux B, Abel L, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G | title = miRNPs: a novel class of ribonucleoproteins containing numerous microRNAs | journal = Genes Dev. | volume = 16 | issue = 6 | pages = 720–8 |date=March 2002 | pmid = 11914277 | pmc = 155365 | doi = 10.1101/gad.974702 | url = | issn = }}</ref>
* [[DICER1]],<ref name=pmid11914277/><ref name="pmid12526743">{{cite journal | vauthors = Doi N, Zenno S, Ueda R, Ohki-Hamazaki H, Ui-Tei K, Saigo K | title = Short-interfering-RNA-mediated gene silencing in mammalian cells requires Dicer and eIF2C translation initiation factors | journal = Curr. Biol. | volume = 13 | issue = 1 | pages = 41–6 |date=January 2003 | pmid = 12526743 | doi = 10.1016/S0960-9822(02)01394-5| url = | issn = }}</ref>
* [[FMR1|FMRP]], [[FXR1|FXR1P]], [[FXR2|FXR2P]],<ref name="pmid14703574">{{cite journal | vauthors = Jin P, Zarnescu DC, Ceman S, Nakamoto M, Mowrey J, Jongens TA, Nelson DL, Moses K, Warren ST | title = Biochemical and genetic interaction between the fragile X mental retardation protein and the microRNA pathway | journal = Nat. Neurosci. | volume = 7 | issue = 2 | pages = 113–7 |date=February 2004 | pmid = 14703574 | doi = 10.1038/nn1174 | url = | issn = }}</ref> and
* [[TNRC6B]].<ref name="pmid17891150">{{cite journal | vauthors = Till S, Lejeune E, Thermann R, Bortfeld M, Hothorn M, Enderle D, Heinrich C, Hentze MW, Ladurner AG | title = A conserved motif in Argonaute-interacting proteins mediates functional interactions through the Argonaute PIWI domain | journal = Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. | volume = 14 | issue = 10 | pages = 897–903 |date=October 2007 | pmid = 17891150 | doi = 10.1038/nsmb1302 | url = | issn = }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Carmell MA, Xuan Z, Zhang MQ, Hannon GJ |title=The Argonaute family: tentacles that reach into RNAi, developmental control, stem cell maintenance, and tumorigenesis. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=16 |issue= 21 |pages= 2733-42 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12414724 |doi= 10.1101/gad.1026102 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Carmell MA, Xuan Z, Zhang MQ, Hannon GJ |title=The Argonaute family: tentacles that reach into RNAi, developmental control, stem cell maintenance, and tumorigenesis. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=16 |issue= 21 |pages= 2733–42 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12414724 |doi= 10.1101/gad.1026102 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Koesters R, Adams V, Betts D, ''et al.'' |title=Human eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2C1 gene: cDNA sequence, genomic organization, localization to chromosomal bands 1p34-p35, and expression. |journal=Genomics |volume=61 |issue= 2 |pages= 210-8 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10534406 |doi= 10.1006/geno.1999.5951 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Mourelatos Z, Dostie J, Paushkin S |title=miRNPs: a novel class of ribonucleoproteins containing numerous microRNAs. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=16 |issue= 6 |pages= 720–8 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11914277 |doi= 10.1101/gad.974702 | pmc=155365 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Mourelatos Z, Dostie J, Paushkin S, ''et al.'' |title=miRNPs: a novel class of ribonucleoproteins containing numerous microRNAs. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=16 |issue= 6 |pages= 720-8 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11914277 |doi= 10.1101/gad.974702 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Martinez J, Patkaniowska A, Urlaub H |title=Single-stranded antisense siRNAs guide target RNA cleavage in RNAi. |journal=Cell |volume=110 |issue= 5 |pages= 563–74 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12230974 |doi=10.1016/S0092-8674(02)00908-X |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Martinez J, Patkaniowska A, Urlaub H, ''et al.'' |title=Single-stranded antisense siRNAs guide target RNA cleavage in RNAi. |journal=Cell |volume=110 |issue= 5 |pages= 563-74 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12230974 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Doi N, Zenno S, Ueda R |title=Short-interfering-RNA-mediated gene silencing in mammalian cells requires Dicer and eIF2C translation initiation factors. |journal=Curr. Biol. |volume=13 |issue= 1 |pages= 41–6 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12526743 |doi=10.1016/S0960-9822(02)01394-5 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Doi N, Zenno S, Ueda R, ''et al.'' |title=Short-interfering-RNA-mediated gene silencing in mammalian cells requires Dicer and eIF2C translation initiation factors. |journal=Curr. Biol. |volume=13 |issue= 1 |pages= 41-6 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12526743 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Tahbaz N, Kolb FA, Zhang H |title=Characterization of the interactions between mammalian PAZ PIWI domain proteins and Dicer. |journal=EMBO Rep. |volume=5 |issue= 2 |pages= 189–94 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14749716 |doi= 10.1038/sj.embor.7400070 | pmc=1298981 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal | author=Sasaki T, Shiohama A, Minoshima S, Shimizu N |title=Identification of eight members of the Argonaute family in the human genome small star, filled. |journal=Genomics |volume=82 |issue= 3 |pages= 323-30 |year= 2004 |pmid= 12906857 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Nelson PT, Hatzigeorgiou AG, Mourelatos Z |title=miRNP:mRNA association in polyribosomes in a human neuronal cell line. |journal=RNA |volume=10 |issue= 3 |pages= 387–94 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14970384 |doi=10.1261/rna.5181104  | pmc=1370934 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Tahbaz N, Kolb FA, Zhang H, ''et al.'' |title=Characterization of the interactions between mammalian PAZ PIWI domain proteins and Dicer. |journal=EMBO Rep. |volume=5 |issue= 2 |pages= 189-94 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14749716 |doi= 10.1038/sj.embor.7400070 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Liu J, Carmell MA, Rivas FV |title=Argonaute2 is the catalytic engine of mammalian RNAi. |journal=Science |volume=305 |issue= 5689 |pages= 1437–41 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15284456 |doi= 10.1126/science.1102513 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Nelson PT, Hatzigeorgiou AG, Mourelatos Z |title=miRNP:mRNA association in polyribosomes in a human neuronal cell line. |journal=RNA |volume=10 |issue= 3 |pages= 387-94 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14970384 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Liu J, Carmell MA, Rivas FV, ''et al.'' |title=Argonaute2 is the catalytic engine of mammalian RNAi. |journal=Science |volume=305 |issue= 5689 |pages= 1437-41 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15284456 |doi= 10.1126/science.1102513 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Rivas FV, Tolia NH, Song JJ |title=Purified Argonaute2 and an siRNA form recombinant human RISC. |journal=Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. |volume=12 |issue= 4 |pages= 340–9 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15800637 |doi= 10.1038/nsmb918 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Sen GL, Blau HM |title=Argonaute 2/RISC resides in sites of mammalian mRNA decay known as cytoplasmic bodies. |journal=Nat. Cell Biol. |volume=7 |issue= 6 |pages= 633–6 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15908945 |doi= 10.1038/ncb1265 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Rivas FV, Tolia NH, Song JJ, ''et al.'' |title=Purified Argonaute2 and an siRNA form recombinant human RISC. |journal=Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. |volume=12 |issue= 4 |pages= 340-9 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15800637 |doi= 10.1038/nsmb918 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Liu J, Valencia-Sanchez MA, Hannon GJ, Parker R |title=MicroRNA-dependent localization of targeted mRNAs to mammalian P-bodies. |journal=Nat. Cell Biol. |volume=7 |issue= 7 |pages= 719–23 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15937477 |doi= 10.1038/ncb1274 | pmc=1855297 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Sen GL, Blau HM |title=Argonaute 2/RISC resides in sites of mammalian mRNA decay known as cytoplasmic bodies. |journal=Nat. Cell Biol. |volume=7 |issue= 6 |pages= 633-6 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15908945 |doi= 10.1038/ncb1265 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T |title=Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network. |journal=Nature |volume=437 |issue= 7062 |pages= 1173–8 |year= 2005 |pmid= 16189514 |doi= 10.1038/nature04209 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Liu J, Valencia-Sanchez MA, Hannon GJ, Parker R |title=MicroRNA-dependent localization of targeted mRNAs to mammalian P-bodies. |journal=Nat. Cell Biol. |volume=7 |issue= 7 |pages= 719-23 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15937477 |doi= 10.1038/ncb1274 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Kraynack BA, Baker BF |title=Small interfering RNAs containing full 2'-O-methylribonucleotide-modified sense strands display Argonaute2/eIF2C2-dependent activity. |journal=RNA |volume=12 |issue= 1 |pages= 163–76 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16301602 |doi= 10.1261/rna.2150806 | pmc=1370895 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, ''et al.'' |title=Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network. |journal=Nature |volume=437 |issue= 7062 |pages= 1173-8 |year= 2005 |pmid= 16189514 |doi= 10.1038/nature04209 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Maniataki E, Mourelatos Z |title=A human, ATP-independent, RISC assembly machine fueled by pre-miRNA. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=19 |issue= 24 |pages= 2979–90 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16357216 |doi= 10.1101/gad.1384005 | pmc=1315402 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Kraynack BA, Baker BF |title=Small interfering RNAs containing full 2'-O-methylribonucleotide-modified sense strands display Argonaute2/eIF2C2-dependent activity. |journal=RNA |volume=12 |issue= 1 |pages= 163-76 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16301602 |doi= 10.1261/rna.2150806 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Shi H, Tschudi C, Ullu E |title=Functional replacement of Trypanosoma brucei Argonaute by the human slicer Argonaute2. |journal=RNA |volume=12 |issue= 6 |pages= 943–7 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16611939 |doi= 10.1261/rna.20806 | pmc=1464859 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Maniataki E, Mourelatos Z |title=A human, ATP-independent, RISC assembly machine fueled by pre-miRNA. |journal=Genes Dev. |volume=19 |issue= 24 |pages= 2979-90 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16357216 |doi= 10.1101/gad.1384005 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Wichroski MJ, Robb GB, Rana TM |title=Human retroviral host restriction factors APOBEC3G and APOBEC3F localize to mRNA processing bodies. |journal=PLoS Pathog. |volume=2 |issue= 5 |pages= e41 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16699599 |doi= 10.1371/journal.ppat.0020041 | pmc=1458959 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Shi H, Tschudi C, Ullu E |title=Functional replacement of Trypanosoma brucei Argonaute by the human slicer Argonaute2. |journal=RNA |volume=12 |issue= 6 |pages= 943-7 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16611939 |doi= 10.1261/rna.20806 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wichroski MJ, Robb GB, Rana TM |title=Human retroviral host restriction factors APOBEC3G and APOBEC3F localize to mRNA processing bodies. |journal=PLoS Pathog. |volume=2 |issue= 5 |pages= e41 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16699599 |doi= 10.1371/journal.ppat.0020041 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


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[[Category:RNA interference]]
 
 
{{gene-8-stub}}

Latest revision as of 00:24, 31 August 2017

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Protein argonaute-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF2C2 gene.[1][2][3]

This gene encodes a member of the Argonaute family of proteins which play a role in RNA interference. The encoded protein is highly basic, and contains a PAZ domain and a PIWI domain. It may interact with Dicer1 and play a role in short-interfering-RNA-mediated gene silencing.[3]

Interactions

EIF2C2 has been shown to interact with

References

  1. Koesters R, Adams V, Betts D, Moos R, Schmid M, Siermann A, Hassam S, Weitz S, Lichter P, Heitz PU, von Knebel Doeberitz M, Briner J (Dec 1999). "Human eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2C1 gene: cDNA sequence, genomic organization, localization to chromosomal bands 1p34-p35, and expression". Genomics. 61 (2): 210–8. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5951. PMID 10534406.
  2. Sasaki T, Shiohama A, Minoshima S, Shimizu N (Aug 2003). "Identification of eight members of the Argonaute family in the human genome small star, filled". Genomics. 82 (3): 323–30. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(03)00129-0. PMID 12906857.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: EIF2C2 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 2".
  4. Nelson PT, Hatzigeorgiou AG, Mourelatos Z (March 2004). "miRNP:mRNA association in polyribosomes in a human neuronal cell line". RNA. 10 (3): 387–94. doi:10.1261/rna.5181104. PMC 1370934. PMID 14970384.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Mourelatos Z, Dostie J, Paushkin S, Sharma A, Charroux B, Abel L, Rappsilber J, Mann M, Dreyfuss G (March 2002). "miRNPs: a novel class of ribonucleoproteins containing numerous microRNAs". Genes Dev. 16 (6): 720–8. doi:10.1101/gad.974702. PMC 155365. PMID 11914277.
  6. Doi N, Zenno S, Ueda R, Ohki-Hamazaki H, Ui-Tei K, Saigo K (January 2003). "Short-interfering-RNA-mediated gene silencing in mammalian cells requires Dicer and eIF2C translation initiation factors". Curr. Biol. 13 (1): 41–6. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(02)01394-5. PMID 12526743.
  7. Jin P, Zarnescu DC, Ceman S, Nakamoto M, Mowrey J, Jongens TA, Nelson DL, Moses K, Warren ST (February 2004). "Biochemical and genetic interaction between the fragile X mental retardation protein and the microRNA pathway". Nat. Neurosci. 7 (2): 113–7. doi:10.1038/nn1174. PMID 14703574.
  8. Till S, Lejeune E, Thermann R, Bortfeld M, Hothorn M, Enderle D, Heinrich C, Hentze MW, Ladurner AG (October 2007). "A conserved motif in Argonaute-interacting proteins mediates functional interactions through the Argonaute PIWI domain". Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 14 (10): 897–903. doi:10.1038/nsmb1302. PMID 17891150.

Further reading