Roseola physical examination: Difference between revisions

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===Appearance of the patient===
===Appearance of the patient===
Patients are usually well appearing depending on the time of presentation, patient may present in the febrile or rash phase, in distress or not.
Patients are usually well appearing depending on the time of presentation, patient may present in the febrile or rash phase, in distress or not.<ref name="pmid13958107">{{cite journal| author=JURETIC M| title=Exanthema subitum a review of 243 cases. | journal=Helv Paediatr Acta | year= 1963 | volume= 18 | issue=  | pages= 80-95 | pmid=13958107 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=13958107  }} </ref><ref name="pmid2647267">{{cite journal| author=Meade RH| title=Exanthem subitum (roseola infantum). | journal=Clin Dermatol | year= 1989 | volume= 7 | issue= 1 | pages= 92-6 | pmid=2647267 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2647267  }} </ref><ref name="pmid8265302">{{cite journal| author=Asano Y, Yoshikawa T, Suga S, Kobayashi I, Nakashima T, Yazaki T et al.| title=Clinical features of infants with primary human herpesvirus 6 infection (exanthem subitum, roseola infantum). | journal=Pediatrics | year= 1994 | volume= 93 | issue= 1 | pages= 104-8 | pmid=8265302 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=8265302  }} </ref>


===Vital signs===
===Vital signs===

Revision as of 20:26, 31 May 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Omodamola Aje B.Sc, M.D. [2]

Overview

Patients are usually well appearing depending on the time of presentation, patient may present in the febrile or rash phase, in distress or not.

Physical examination

Appearance of the patient

Patients are usually well appearing depending on the time of presentation, patient may present in the febrile or rash phase, in distress or not.[1][2][3]

Vital signs

Vital signs Skin manifestations
Febrile phase
  • Fever 40ºC (104ºF)
  • Tachycardia
  • Tachypnea
None
Rash phase Within normal limits Maculopapular rash

Skin

  • Blanching, non-pruritic macular or maculopapular rash starting on the neck and trunks and extending towards face and extremities.
  • Rash is sometimes vesicular.
  • Rash can last anywhere from a few hours to a 3 days.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 JURETIC M (1963). "Exanthema subitum a review of 243 cases". Helv Paediatr Acta. 18: 80–95. PMID 13958107.
  2. Meade RH (1989). "Exanthem subitum (roseola infantum)". Clin Dermatol. 7 (1): 92–6. PMID 2647267.
  3. Asano Y, Yoshikawa T, Suga S, Kobayashi I, Nakashima T, Yazaki T; et al. (1994). "Clinical features of infants with primary human herpesvirus 6 infection (exanthem subitum, roseola infantum)". Pediatrics. 93 (1): 104–8. PMID 8265302.