Cryptosporidiosis primary prevention: Difference between revisions

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* Wash hands after gardening, even if wearing gloves.
* Wash hands after gardening, even if wearing gloves.
====Immunocompromised persons====
====Immunocompromised persons====
*Chronic cryptosporidiosis occurs primarily in persons with advanced immunodeficiency, initiation of ART before the patient becomes severely immunosuppressed should prevent the disease.
* Avoid close contact with any person or animal that has cryptosporidiosis. Cryptosporidiosis can become a life threatening disease for immunocompromised persons.
* Avoid close contact with any person or animal that has cryptosporidiosis. Cryptosporidiosis can become a life threatening disease for immunocompromised persons.
* Do not handle animal feces because infection can be life threatening for [[immunocompromised]] persons.
* Do not handle animal feces because infection can be life threatening for [[immunocompromised]] persons.

Revision as of 20:09, 18 May 2017

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

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Overview

Primary Prevention

The following recommendations are intended to help prevent and control cryptosporidiosis.

Practice Good Hygiene

Everywhere

  • Wash hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, rubbing hands together vigorously and scrubbing all surfaces:
  • Before preparing or eating food

After using the toilet

  • After changing diapers or cleaning up a child who has used the toilet
  • Before and after tending to someone who is ill with diarrhea
  • After handling an animal or animal waste

At child care facilities

  • To reduce the risk of disease transmission, children with diarrhea should be excluded from child care settings until the diarrhea has stopped.

At recreational water venues (pools, interactive fountains, lakes, ocean)

  • Protect others by not swimming if you are experiencing diarrhea (this is essential for children in diapers). If diagnosed with cryptosporidiosis, do not swim for at least 2 weeks after diarrhea stops.
  • Shower before entering the water.
  • Wash children thoroughly (especially their bottoms) with soap and water after they use the toilet or their diapers are changed and before they enter the water.
  • Take children on frequent bathroom breaks and check their diapers often.
  • Change diapers in the bathroom, not at the poolside.

Around animals

  • Minimize contact with the feces of all animals, particularly young animals.
  • When cleaning up animal feces, wear disposable gloves, and always wash hands when finished.
  • Wash hands after any contact with animals or their living areas.

Outside

  • Wash hands after gardening, even if wearing gloves.

Immunocompromised persons

  • Chronic cryptosporidiosis occurs primarily in persons with advanced immunodeficiency, initiation of ART before the patient becomes severely immunosuppressed should prevent the disease.
  • Avoid close contact with any person or animal that has cryptosporidiosis. Cryptosporidiosis can become a life threatening disease for immunocompromised persons.
  • Do not handle animal feces because infection can be life threatening for immunocompromised persons.

External Link

http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/crypto/prevention.html

References