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==Overview==
==Overview==
On head CT scan, medulloblastoma is characterized by a hyperdense mass arising from the cerebellar vermis, prominent contrast enhancement, and effacement of the fourth ventricle.<ref name="radio">Medulloblastoma. Radiopaedia(2015) http://radiopaedia.org/articles/medulloblastoma Accessed on September, 30th 2015</ref>
On head CT scan, medulloblastoma is characterized by a hyperdense mass arising from the [[cerebellar vermis]], effacement of the [[fourth ventricle]], and dilated ventricles due to  [[obstructive hydrocephalus]].<ref name="radio">Medulloblastoma. Radiopaedia(2015) http://radiopaedia.org/articles/medulloblastoma Accessed on September, 30 2015</ref>


==CT Scan==
==CT Scan==
*On head CT scan, medulloblastoma is characterized by:<ref name="radio">Medulloblastoma. Radiopaedia(2015) http://radiopaedia.org/articles/medulloblastoma Accessed on September, 30th 2015</ref>
*On head CT scan, medulloblastoma is characterized by:<ref name="radio">Medulloblastoma. Radiopaedia(2015) http://radiopaedia.org/articles/medulloblastoma Accessed on September, 30th 2015</ref>
:* A hyperdense mass arising from the cerebellar vermis
:* A hyperdense mass arising from the [[cerebellar vermis]]
:* Effacement of the fourth ventricle and basal cisterns
:* Effacement of the [[fourth ventricle]] and basal cisterns
:* Dilated ventricles due to  obstructive hydrocephalus
:* Dilated ventricles due to  [[obstructive hydrocephalus]]
:* Cysts formation and necrosis are observed among 40-50% of cases
:* [[Cyst]]s formation and [[necrosis]] are observed among 40-50% of cases
:* Calcification is observed among 10-20% of cases
:* [[Calcification]] is observed among 10-20% of cases


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:
Image:
CT scan noncontrast medulloblastoma Dr Nasir Siddiqui.jpg|Image courtesy of Dr Nasir Siddiqui [http://www.radiopaedia.org Radiopaedia](original file [http://radiopaedia.org/images/617412 "here"]). [http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC]
CT noncontrast medulloblastoma Dr Mohammad Taghi Niknejad.jpg|Medulloblastoma non-contrast CT scan<ref name="radio">CT scan noncontrast medulloblastoma Dr Nasir Siddiqui.jpg|Image courtesy of Dr Nasir Siddiqui [http://www.radiopaedia.org Radiopaedia](original file [http://radiopaedia.org/images/617412 "here"]). [http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC]</ref>
Image:
Image:
CT noncontrast medulloblastoma Dr Mohammad Taghi Niknejad.jpg|Image courtesy of Dr Mohammad Taghi Niknejad [http://www.radiopaedia.org Radiopaedia](original file [http://radiopaedia.org/images/9400966 "here"]). [http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC]
CT scan noncontrast medulloblastoma Dr Nasir Siddiqui.jpg|Medulloblastoma on non-contrast CT scan<ref name="radio">CT noncontrast medulloblastoma Dr Mohammad Taghi Niknejad.jpg|Image courtesy of Dr Mohammad Taghi Niknejad [http://www.radiopaedia.org Radiopaedia](original file [http://radiopaedia.org/images/9400966 "here"]). [http://radiopaedia.org/licence Creative Commons BY-SA-NC]</ref>
</gallery>
</gallery>



Revision as of 20:12, 3 October 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Haytham Allaham, M.D. [2]

Overview

On head CT scan, medulloblastoma is characterized by a hyperdense mass arising from the cerebellar vermis, effacement of the fourth ventricle, and dilated ventricles due to obstructive hydrocephalus.[1]

CT Scan

  • On head CT scan, medulloblastoma is characterized by:[1]

Gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Medulloblastoma. Radiopaedia(2015) http://radiopaedia.org/articles/medulloblastoma Accessed on September, 30 2015


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