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==Overview==
==Overview==
An epidural abscess is an suppurative [[infection]] of the [[central nervous system]], a collection of [[pus]] localised in the [[epidural space]], lying outside the [[dura mater]]. It will be classified, according to its location, in [[Cranial cavity|intracranial]] and [[Vertebral column|spinal]] [[epidural abscess]].<ref name="DannerHartman1987">{{cite journal|last1=Danner|first1=R. L.|last2=Hartman|first2=B. J.|title=Update of Spinal Epidural Abscess: 35 Cases and Review of the Literature|journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|volume=9|issue=2|year=1987|pages=265–274|issn=1058-4838|doi=10.1093/clinids/9.2.265}}</ref>
Epidural abscess may be classified into 2 subtypes depending on the location of the abscess: [[intracranial]] and [[spinal]]<ref name="DannerHartman1987">{{cite journal|last1=Danner|first1=R. L.|last2=Hartman|first2=B. J.|title=Update of Spinal Epidural Abscess: 35 Cases and Review of the Literature|journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|volume=9|issue=2|year=1987|pages=265–274|issn=1058-4838|doi=10.1093/clinids/9.2.265}}</ref>.


==Classification==
==Classification==

Revision as of 15:45, 1 September 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]

Overview

Epidural abscess may be classified into 2 subtypes depending on the location of the abscess: intracranial and spinal[1].

Classification

Intracranial Epidural Abscess

The abscess is limited on the inner side by the cranial dura mater and on the outer side by the cranial bone. [2]

Spinal Epidural Abscess

The abscess is limited on the inner side by the spinal dura mater and on the outer side, by the bony vertebral canal. [3]

References

  1. Danner, R. L.; Hartman, B. J. (1987). "Update of Spinal Epidural Abscess: 35 Cases and Review of the Literature". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 9 (2): 265–274. doi:10.1093/clinids/9.2.265. ISSN 1058-4838.
  2. Fountas KN, Duwayri Y, Kapsalaki E, Dimopoulos VG, Johnston KW, Peppard SB; et al. (2004). "Epidural intracranial abscess as a complication of frontal sinusitis: case report and review of the literature". South Med J. 97 (3): 279–82, quiz 283. PMID 15043336.
  3. Strauss I, Carmi-Oren N, Hassner A, Shapiro M, Giladi M, Lidar Z (2013). "Spinal epidural abscess: in search of reasons for an increased incidence". Isr Med Assoc J. 15 (9): 493–6. PMID 24340840.