Hepatitis A screening: Difference between revisions
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==Screening== | ==Screening== | ||
The | The [[screening]] for [[hepatitis A]] is based on [[blood tests]] that search for [[antibodies]] for the [[hepatitis A virus]]. The test looks for the [[IgG]] anti-[[HAV]], which remains elevated after acute disease.<ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Hepatitis A Screening | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92029/ }}</ref> | ||
A positive antibody result may indicate: | A positive [[antibody]] result may indicate: | ||
<ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Hepatitis A Screening | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92029/ }}</ref> | <ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Hepatitis A Screening | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92029/ }}</ref> | ||
* Previous HAV infection | * Previous [[HAV infection]] | ||
* Hepatitis A vaccination | * Hepatitis A [[vaccination]] | ||
A positive test shows that the person is immune to the disease. | A positive test shows that the person is [[immune]] to the disease. | ||
<ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Hepatitis A Screening | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92029/ }}</ref> | <ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Hepatitis A Screening | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92029/ }}</ref> | ||
A negative test shows that the | * A negative test shows that the person: | ||
<ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Hepatitis A Screening | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92029/ }}</ref> | <ref name=CDC>{{cite web | title = Hepatitis A Screening | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92029/ }}</ref> | ||
* Has never been [[infected]] with the [[HAV]] | * Has never been [[infected]] with the [[HAV]] | ||
* Has never been [[vaccinated]] | * Has never been [[vaccinated]] against [[HAV]] | ||
* Is vulnerable to the [[HAV infection ]] | * Is vulnerable to the [[HAV infection]] | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 18:42, 28 July 2014
Hepatitis A |
Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Hepatitis A screening On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hepatitis A screening |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]
Overview
Screening
The screening for hepatitis A is based on blood tests that search for antibodies for the hepatitis A virus. The test looks for the IgG anti-HAV, which remains elevated after acute disease.[1]
A positive antibody result may indicate: [1]
- Previous HAV infection
- Hepatitis A vaccination
A positive test shows that the person is immune to the disease. [1]
- A negative test shows that the person:
- Has never been infected with the HAV
- Has never been vaccinated against HAV
- Is vulnerable to the HAV infection