Arrhythmia resident survival guide: Difference between revisions

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===[[Atrial fibrillation resident survival guide]]===
===[[Atrial fibrillation resident survival guide]]===
[[Atrial fibrillation]] is characterized by an irregularly irregular rhythm, absent [[P wave]]s and a rate of 100-180 beats/minute.
[[Image:A fib with LVH.jpg|500px|link=Atrial fibrillation resident survival guide]]
[[Image:A fib with LVH.jpg|500px|link=Atrial fibrillation resident survival guide]]
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===[[Atrial flutter resident survival guide]]===
===[[Atrial flutter resident survival guide]]===
[[Atrial flutter]] is characterized by a regular rhythm, sawtooth appearance at an average atrial rate of 300 beats per minute.  Depending on the nature of atrioventricular conduction, the average ventricular rate is 300, 150 or 75 beats per minute for 1:1, 2:1 or 4:1 conduction respectively.
[[Image:Atrial flutter and RBBB.jpg|500px|link=Atrial flutter resident survival guide]]
[[Image:Atrial flutter and RBBB.jpg|500px|link=Atrial flutter resident survival guide]]
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===[[Bradycardia resident survival guide]]===
===[[Bradycardia resident survival guide]]===
[[Bradycardia]] is characterized by a heart rate inferior to 60 beats/minute.
[[Image:Lead II rhythm generated sinus bradycardia.JPG|500px|link=Bradycardia resident survival guide]]
[[Image:Lead II rhythm generated sinus bradycardia.JPG|500px|link=Bradycardia resident survival guide]]
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===[[Narrow complex tachycardia resident survival guide]]===
===[[Narrow complex tachycardia resident survival guide]]===
Narrow complex tachycardia is characterized by a heart rate > 100 beats per minute and a QRS complex of a duration < 120 milliseconds.
[[Image:Supraventricular_tachycardia1.jpg|500px||link=Narrow complex tachycardia resident survival guide]]
[[Image:Supraventricular_tachycardia1.jpg|500px||link=Narrow complex tachycardia resident survival guide]]
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===[[Wide complex tachycardia resident survival guide]]===
===[[Wide complex tachycardia resident survival guide]]===
Narrow complex tachycardia is characterized by a heart rate > 100 beats per minute and a QRS complex of a duration > 120 milliseconds.
[[File:Wide complex rhythm with AV dissociation.jpg|600px|link=Wide complex tachycardia resident survival guide]]
[[File:Wide complex rhythm with AV dissociation.jpg|600px|link=Wide complex tachycardia resident survival guide]]
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===[[Wolff Parkinson White resident survival guide]]===
===[[Wolff-Parkinson-White resident survival guide]]===
While [[Wolff Parkinson White]] (WPW) pattern is characterized by a short PR interval and a delta wave, [[WPW syndrome]] is the presence of an arrhythmia, such as [[AVRT]], [[atrial fibrillation]] or [[atrial flutter]], in a subject with preexisting [[WPW]] pattern.  When arrhythmia occur, the [[delta wave]] commonly disappears.  [[AVRT]] is in orthodromic in most of the cases (regular rhythm, narrow [[QRS]]) but can also be antidromic (regular rhythm, wide [[QRS]]).
 
[[File:Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome9.jpg|500px|link=Wolf Parkinson White resident survival guide]]
[[File:Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome9.jpg|500px|link=Wolf Parkinson White resident survival guide]]


[[Category:Resident survival guide]]
[[Category:Resident survival guide]]

Revision as of 20:55, 3 April 2014

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rim Halaby, M.D. [2]

Click on The Type of Arrhythmia You Are Looking For:

Atrial fibrillation resident survival guide

Atrial fibrillation is characterized by an irregularly irregular rhythm, absent P waves and a rate of 100-180 beats/minute.


Atrial flutter resident survival guide

Atrial flutter is characterized by a regular rhythm, sawtooth appearance at an average atrial rate of 300 beats per minute. Depending on the nature of atrioventricular conduction, the average ventricular rate is 300, 150 or 75 beats per minute for 1:1, 2:1 or 4:1 conduction respectively.


Bradycardia resident survival guide

Bradycardia is characterized by a heart rate inferior to 60 beats/minute.


Narrow complex tachycardia resident survival guide

Narrow complex tachycardia is characterized by a heart rate > 100 beats per minute and a QRS complex of a duration < 120 milliseconds.


Wide complex tachycardia resident survival guide

Narrow complex tachycardia is characterized by a heart rate > 100 beats per minute and a QRS complex of a duration > 120 milliseconds.


Wolff-Parkinson-White resident survival guide

While Wolff Parkinson White (WPW) pattern is characterized by a short PR interval and a delta wave, WPW syndrome is the presence of an arrhythmia, such as AVRT, atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter, in a subject with preexisting WPW pattern. When arrhythmia occur, the delta wave commonly disappears. AVRT is in orthodromic in most of the cases (regular rhythm, narrow QRS) but can also be antidromic (regular rhythm, wide QRS).