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| __NOTOC__
| | #REDIRECT [[Norovirus outbreak resident survival guide]] |
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| {{WikiDoc CMG}}; {{AE}} {{TS}}
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| ==Definition==
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| [[Norovirus]] is one of the extremely [[contagious]] viruses leading to 50% of the [[gastroenteritis]] outbreaks worldwide.<ref name="pmid19084472">{{cite journal| author=Patel MM, Hall AJ, Vinjé J, Parashar UD| title=Noroviruses: a comprehensive review. | journal=J Clin Virol | year= 2009 | volume= 44 | issue= 1 | pages= 1-8 | pmid=19084472 | doi=10.1016/j.jcv.2008.10.009 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19084472 }} </ref> | |
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| ==Causes==
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| ===Life Threatening Causes===
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| Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
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| * [[Life threatening cause 1]]
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| * [[Life threatening cause 2]]
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| * [[Life threatening cause 3]]
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| ===Common Causes===
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| * [[Common cause 1]]
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| * [[Common cause 2]]
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| * [[Common cause 3]]
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| * [[Common cause 4]]
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| * [[Common cause 5]]
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| ==Management==
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| Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the approach to [[norovirus]] infection.
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| {{familytree/start |summary=PE diagnosis Algorithm.}}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 18em; width: 22em; padding:1em;">'''Characterize the symptoms'''<br>
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| ----
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| ❑ Non bloody [[diarrhea]]<br>❑ [[Vomiting]]<br>❑ [[Nausea]]<br>❑ [[Abdominal cramps]]<br>❑ [[Low grade fever]]<br>❑ Body aches <br>❑ [[Necrotising enterocolitis]] (in [[neonates]])<br>❑ Chronic diarrhea (in [[immunosuppressed]])<br> ❑ [[Irritable bowel syndrome]]</div>}}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |B01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 14em; width: 22em; padding:1em;">'''Take measures to prevent outbreaks'''<br>
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| ----
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| </div>}}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |C01= }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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| {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }}
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| {{familytree/end}}
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| ==Do's==
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| * Settings prone to outbreaks:<br>
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| ❑ Health care settings<br>❑ Restraunts<br>❑ Cruise ships<br>❑ Schools and other institutional settings
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| ==References==
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