Congenital heart disease history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 21:02, 4 March 2013

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, MBBS [2], Keri Shafer, M.D. [3], Atif Mohammad, M.D.; Assistant Editor-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [4]; Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[5]

Overview

Patients with congenital heart disease may experience symptom onset during infancy, childhood and even latent symptoms in adulthood. Common symptoms include heart failure, cyanosis, pulmonary hypertension, chest pain, infective endocarditis, tachypnea, tachycardia, and cardiomegaly.

History

Maternal History

Maternal diabetes increase the risk of neonatal congenital heart disease
Maternal fever with rash
Smoking in the first trimester
Ingestion of drugs
Assisted reproductive therapy

Family History

History of congenital heart disease in first degree relative increases the risk by three fold

Symptoms

Most defects cause a whispering sound, or murmur, as blood moves through the heart causing some of these symptoms. All of these symptoms occur at a young age of a child or infant and are typically found during a physical examination.

Chest pain
Cyanosis
Decreased urine output
Dyspnea
Excessive sweating
Failure to thrive
Heart failure
Heart murmur
Hemoptysis
Hypoxic spells
Impaired growth
Poor feeding
Squatting
Syncope
Underdeveloped limbs and muscles

References

Template:WikiDoc Sources

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+__NOTOC__
 {{Congenital heart disease}}
-{{CMG}};  '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [mailto:psingh@perfuse.org], [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu], Atif Mohammad, M.D.; '''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [mailto:kfeeney@perfuse.org]
+{{CMG}};  '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com], [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu], Atif Mohammad, M.D.; '''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [mailto:kfeeney@elon.edu]; {{KD}}
 ==Overview==
 Patients with congenital heart disease may experience symptom onset during infancy, childhood and even latent symptoms in adulthood. Common symptoms include [[heart failure]], [[cyanosis]], [[pulmonary hypertension]], [[chest pain]], [[infective endocarditis]], [[tachypnea]], [[tachycardia]], and [[cardiomegaly]].
+==History==
+====Maternal History====
+* Maternal [[diabetes]] increase the risk of neonatal congenital heart disease
+* Maternal [[fever]] with [[rash]]
+* Smoking in the first trimester
+* Ingestion of drugs
+* Assisted reproductive therapy
+====Family History====
+* History of congenital heart disease in first degree relative increases the risk by three fold
 ==Symptoms==
+Most defects cause a whispering sound, or murmur, as blood moves through the heart causing some of these symptoms. All of these symptoms occur at a young age of a child or infant and are typically found during a physical examination.
+*[[Chest pain]]
+* [[Cyanosis]]
+*Decreased urine output
+*[[Dyspnea]]
+*Excessive sweating
+*Failure to thrive
 *[[Heart failure]]
-**Excessive sweating
+*[[Heart murmur]]
-**Poor feeding
+* [[Hemoptysis]]
-**Failure to thrive
+* Hypoxic spells
-**Decreased urine output
+* Impaired growth
-*[[Cyanosis]]
+*Poor feeding
-** [[Clubbing]]
+* Squatting
-** [[Hypoxic spells]]
+*[[Syncope]]
-** [[Squatting]]
+*Underdeveloped limbs and [[muscles]]
-** [[Hemoptysis]]
-** [[Retinopathy]]
-** [[Paradoxical embolus]]
-** [[Brain abscess]]
-** [[Acid base imbalance]]
-** Impaired growth
-*[[Pulmonary hypertension]]
-*[[Infective endocarditis]]
-*[[Chest pain]]
-*[[Tachypnea]]
-*[[Tachycardia]]
-*[[Wheezing]], [[rales]]
-*[[Hepatomegaly]]
-*Gallop heart sound
-*[[Cardiomegaly]] on CXR
 ==References==
@@ Line 38: / Line 46: @@
 [[Category:Cardiology]]
 [[Category:Congenital heart disease]]
-[[Category:Genetic Disease]]
+[[Category:Genetic disorders]]
+[[Category:Disease]]
 [[Category:Pediatrics]]
-[[Category:Disease]]
-[[Category:Mature chapter]]